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. 2022 Oct 15;12:17313. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-20176-w

Table 4.

Multimorbidity clusters in a population of hospitalised patients with COVID-19.

Cluster 1 Cluster 2 Cluster 3 Cluster 4 Cluster 5 Cluster 6
Number of patients, n (%) 1225 (20.3) 648 (10.7) 902 (14.9) 2293 (38.1) 682 (11.3) 286 (4.7)
Age, median (IQR) 77 (67–85) 75 (59–83) 70 (59–79) 63 (49–78) 72 (61–82) 82 (74–86)
Disease group
Autoimmune (%) 2.1 1.2 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.0
Metabolic & endocrine (%) 0.0 19.3 12.7 9.6 100.0 8.0
Respiratory (%) 9.9 8.6 100.0 0.0 10.1 15.7
Cardiovascular (%) 100.0 0.0 15.0 0.0 69.1 100.0
Mental & neurological (%) 0.0 100.0 5.5 0.0 4.4 100.0
Neoplasms (%) 4.2 2.5 4.3 5.9 2.3 3.5
Digestive (%) 1.6 2.5 1.0 1.7 2.2 0.0
Genitourinary (%) 15.6 9.4 6.0 9.0 15.0 12.2
Mortality (%) 23.8 23.5 22.0 15.3 21.8 29.4

Values in bold correspond to three conditions with the highest prevalence within patient groups (clusters of conditions). Underlined values represent other, less common conditions that have a higher prevalence than in other groups.