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Table 1.

Medical Metaphors Frequency, Region and Topic

Category
 
Percentage (N)  Not Reinforcing Unhelpful Thinking  Reinforcing Unhelpful Thinking  Region Topic
UE LE Other Anatomy Natural History of The Disease Mechanism Treatment Other
Sports & Leisure 10% (15) 73% (11) 27% (4) 74% (11) 13% (2) 13% (2)   53% (8) 27% (4) 20% (3)  
Nature and animals 7% (11) 82% (9) 18% (2) 73% (8) 9% (1) 18% (2) 9% (1) 54% (6) 9% (1) 28% (3)  
Electrical/tech 5% (8) 100% (8) 0 38% (3) 12% (1) 50% (4) 37% (3) 13% (1) 13% (1) 26% (2)  
Food 9% (14) 71% (10) 29% (4) 57% (8) 37% (3) 37% (3)   50% (7) 14% (2) 36% (5)  
Mechanical 27% (42) 70% (29) 30% (13) 40% (17) 29% (12) 31% (13)   45% (19) 21% (9) 34% (14)  
Clothing & Materials 7% (12) 100% (12) 0 83% (10) 17% (2)  - 8% (1) 50% (6) 17% (2) 25% (3)  
Human Condition 6% (9) 89% (8) 11% (1) 56% (5) 11% (1) 33% (3)   89% (8) 11% (1)    
Objects 15% (24) 83% (20) 17% (4) 50% (12) 17% (4) 33% (8) 4% (1) 38% (9) 38% (9) 16% (4) 4% (1)
Other 14% (22) 68% (15) 32% (7) 32% (7) 5% (1) 63% (14)   36% (8) 18% (4) 41% (9) 5% (1)
Total 100% (157) 78% (122) 22% (35) 54% (85) 17% (27) 29% (45) 4% (6) 46% (73) 21% (33) 27% (43) 1% (2)

UE = Upper Extremity; LE = Lower Extremity