Table 1.
Upregulated genes involved in plant heat stress response.
| Plant | Gene | Protein | Function | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arabidopsis thaliala | AtPUB48 | Ubiquitin E3 ligase | Protein stability and refolding | [22] |
| AtCNGC2, AtCNGC6 | CNGC (cyclic nucleotide gated ion channel) | Ca2+ signal transduction | [23,24,25,26,27] | |
| WRKY39 | WRKY39 | Salicylic acid (SA) signal regulation | [28] | |
| miR156 | / | Protein stability and refolding | [18] | |
| Rice (Oryza sativa) | OsHSP18.0 | HSP (heat shock protein) | Protein stability and refolding | [29] |
| OsHIRP1 | Heat-induced RING finger protein 1 | Protein stability and refolding | [10] | |
| OsDHSRP1 | Drought, Heat and Salt-induced RING finger protein 1 | Protein stability and refolding | [30] | |
| eIF4A1 | DEAD-box RNA helicase | RNA stability and refolding | [31] | |
| TOGR1 | DEAD-box RNA helicase | RNA stability and refolding | [11] | |
| CNGC14, CNGC16 | CNGC | Ca2+ signal transduction | [32] | |
| Apple (Malus domestica) | MdATG18 | Autophagy-related proteins | Photosynthesis | [33] |
| Cabbage (Brassica rapa) | BrRH22 | DEAD-box RNA helicase | RNA stability and refolding | [34] |
| Camellia azalea | CaAPX | APX (ascorbate peroxidase) | Antioxidant defense | [35] |
| Grape (Vitis vinifera) |
HSFA6B | HSF | Protein stability and refolding | [36] |
| Jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) |
HSP17, HSP18, HSP21, HSP 22, HSP 23, HSP26, HSP70, HSP83, HSP90, HSF30, and HSC-2 | HSP | Protein stability and refolding | [37] |
| Lentil (L. culinaris) | AtCDPK4 AtCDPK11 | CDPK (Calcium-dependent protein kinase) | Ca2+ signal transduction | [38] |
| Lily (Lilium spp.) | LlWRKY39 | WRKY39 | Ca2+ signal transduction | [15] |
| Maize (Zea mays L.) | ZmHsf01 | HSF | Protein stability and refolding | [39] |
| ZmCDPK7 | CDPK | Ca2+ signal transduction | [7] | |
| Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) | CaHsfA1d | HSF (heat shock factor) | Protein stability and refolding | [40] |
| poplar (Populus simonii) | TCONS_00202587, TCONS_00260893 | / | Antioxidant defense | [19] |
| Rhazya stricta | Pip2-1, pip1-2, tip21 | AQP | Substance transport | [41] |
| Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) | SbHCI1 | Heat- and cold-induced RING finger protein 1 | Protein stability and refolding | [42] |
| Wheat (Triticum aestivum) | TaFBA1 | Ubiquitin E3 ligase | Protein stability and refolding | [43] |
| TaMYB80 | MYB | Abscisic acid (ABA) signal regulation | [44] | |
| Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) |
HsfB1 | HSF | Protein stability and refolding | [45] |
| SlDEAD31 | DEAD-box RNA helicase | RNA stability and refolding | [46] | |
| SlJA2 | Solanum lycopersicum jasmonic acid 2 | Salicylic acid (SA) signal regulation | [47] |