| BBB | Blood–brain barrier |
| BC | Breast cancer |
| BCBM | Breast cancer brain metastasis |
| bHER2-ATC | Biparatopic anti-HER2 antibody-tubulysin conjugate |
| BMs | Brain metastases |
| BMsBC | Brain metastases breast cancer |
| BRCA1 | Breast cancer type 1 |
| cANGPTL4 | Angiopoietin-like 4 fibrinogen-like domain |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| COX-2/MMP1 | Cyclooxygenase 2/Matrix metalloproteinase 1 |
| CXCR4 | CXC chemokine receptor 4 |
| DTI | Diffusion tensor imaging |
| ER | Estrogen |
| GPA | Graded prognostic assessment |
| HDACs | Histone deacetylases |
| HER2 | Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 |
| IGF1R | Type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor |
| LncRNA | Long noncoding RNA |
| MBC | Metastatic breast cancer |
| MEF2 | Myocyte enhancer factor 2 |
| miRNAs | MicroRNAs |
| MMP-2 | Matrix metalloproteinase-2 |
| mTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| NPNT | Nephronectin |
| PCI | Prophylactic cranial irradiation |
| PDGF | Platelet-derived growth factor |
| PDGFRβ | Platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta |
| PD-1 | Programmed death receptor 1 |
| PDXs | Patient-derived xenografts |
| PI3K/AKT | Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Protein kinase B |
| PR | Progesterone |
| RRM2 | Ribonucleotide reductase M2 |
| SRS | Stereotactic radiosurgery |
| T-DM1 | Trastuzumab emtansine |
| TGLI1 | Truncated glioma-associated oncogene homolog 1 |
| TNBC | Triple-negative breast cancer |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| WBRT | Whole-brain radiation targeting |