AI	artificial intelligence
ALL	acute lymphocytic leukemia
AP-1	activator protein-1
APC	antigen-presenting cell
ARDS	acute respiratory distress syndrome
BBB	blood–brain barrier
CAM	cell adhesion molecule
CARS	compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome
CAR-T cell	chimeric antigen receptor-T cell
CMV	cytomegalovirus
COVID-19	coronavirus disease 2019
CRP	C-reactive protein
CRS	cytokine release syndrome
CS	cytokine storm
DAMP	damage-associated molecular pattern
DIC	disseminated intravascular coagulation
DNA	deoxyribonucleic acid
EBV	Epstein–Barr virus
fHbp	factor H-binding protein
GWAS	genome-wide association studies
GvHD	graft-versus-host disease
HLA-DR	human leukocyte antigen-DR
HLH	hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
ICU	intensive care unit
IHCA	in-hospital cardiac arrest
IFN	interferon
IL	interleukin
IMD	invasive meningococcal disease
ISG	interferon-stimulated gene
ISTH	International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis
JAK	Janus kinase
LOS	lipooligosaccharide
LPS	lipopolysaccharide
MAS	macrophage activation syndrome
MDSC	myeloid-derived suppressor cell
MHC II	major histocompatibility complex II
MIF	migration inhibitory factor
NET	neutrophil extracellular traps
NHL	non-Hodgkin lymphoma
NF-κ	nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer
NK cell	natural killer cell
OHCA	out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
OPSI	overwhelming post-splenectomy infection
PAMP	pathogen-associated molecular pattern
PCAS	post-cardiac arrest syndrome
PCI	persistent critical illness
PCT	procalcitonin
PICS	persistent inflammation, immunosuppression, and catabolism
PRR	pattern recognition receptors
PT-INR	prothrombin time-International Normalized Ratio
ROSC	return of spontaneous circulation
SARS-CoV-2	severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2
SIC	sepsis-induced coagulopathy
SIRS	systemic inflammatory response syndrome
STAT	signal transducer and activator of transcription
T4P	type IV pili
TF	tissue factor
TFPI	tissue factor pathway inhibitor
TGF-β	transforming growth factor β
TIR	Toll–interleukin-1 receptor domain
TLR	Toll-like receptor
TNF	tumor necrosis factor