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. 2022 Sep 21;23(19):11082. doi: 10.3390/ijms231911082
AMPK 5′AMP-activated protein kinase
ARF ADP ribosylation factor
ATM ataxia telangiectasia mutated kinase; serine-protein kinase ATM
ATR ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related kinase
BRD4 bromodomain-containing protein 4
C/EBPβ CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein-β
CCF cytosolic chromatin fragments
CCL2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2
CCL5 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5
CCN1 cellular communication network factor 1
CDK cyclin-dependent kinase
cGAMP cyclic GMP-AMP
cGAS cyclic GMP-AMP synthase
CHK1 checkpoint kinase 1
CHK2 checkpoint kinase 2
CXCL1 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1
CXCL12 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12
CXCL5 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5
CXCR2 C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2
DAMP damage-associated molecular patterns
DDR DNA damage response
DSB double-strand break
ECM extracellular matrix
EMT epithelial-to-mesenchymal transformation
ERK extracellular signal-regulated kinase
FGFR4 fibroblast growth factor receptor 4
GATA4 GATA Binding Protein 4
GDNF glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor
H2AX H2A histone family member X
γH2AX phosphorylated H2A histone family member X
HCC hepatocellular carcinoma
HDAC histone deacetylase
HMEC human normal mammary epithelial cells
HMG-CoA 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase
HNSCC head and neck squamous carcinoma
HSP heat shock proteins
IFN interferon
IFN-I type-I interferon
IGFBP insulin-like growth factor-binding protein
IL-1 α interleukin 1 α
IL-6 interleukin 6
IL-8 interleukin 8
IR ionizing radiation
JAK2 janus kinase 2
MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinases
MAPKAPK2 MAPK activated protein kinase 2
MDC1 mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1
MDM2 mouse double minute 2 homolog
MDSC myeloid-derived suppressor cells
MICA MHC class I chain-related protein A
MICB MHC class I chain-related protein B
MiDAS mitochondrial dysfunction-associated senescence
MMP metalloproteinase
mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin
mTORC1 mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1
NAD+ nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NADPH nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NAMPT nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase
NBS1 Nijmegen breakage syndrome 1 protein
NF-κB nuclear factor kappa B
NFBD1 nuclear factor with BRCT domains protein 1NK—natural killer
NKG2D natural killer group 2D
NOTCH1 neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1
NSCLC non-small-cell lung carcinoma
OIS oncogene-induced senescence
OPN osteoponin
PAI-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor
PDGF-AA platelet-derived growth factor AA
PI3K phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PICS PTEN loss-induced cellular senescence
POT1 protection of telomeres 1
PTB1 polypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1
PTEN phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten
RB retinoblastoma
ROS reactive oxygen species
SAL supraphysiological androgen level
SASP senescence-associated secretory phenotype
SA-β-galactosidase senescence-associated beta-galactosidase
SIRT1 sirtuin 1
STAT3 signal transducer and activator of transcription
STING stimulator of interferon genes
TASCC TOR-autophagy spatial coupling compartment
TBK1 TANK-binding kinase 1
TERT telomerase reverse transcriptase
TGF transforming growth factor
Th1 T helper type 1
TIS therapy-induced senescence
TLR2 toll-like receptor 2
TNF α tumor necrosis factor α
TRF2 telomeric repeat-binding factor 2
TSC2 tuberous sclerosis complex 2
ULBP2 UL16 binding protein 2
UPR unfolded protein response
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor