AKT |
Protein kinase B |
ATM |
Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated |
BCL-xl |
Bcl-2-Like Protein-1 |
BCR |
B-cell receptor |
B-gal |
B-galactosidase |
BTLA |
B- and T-Lymphocyte Attenuator |
CAR-T |
Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T |
CD122 |
Interleukin-2 receptor-b |
CD127 |
Interleukin-7 receptor |
CDKN |
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase inhibitor |
CMV |
Human cytomegalovirus |
CR |
Calorie restriction |
CTLA-4 |
Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 |
CXCR |
C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor |
DDR |
DNA damage response |
DNMTs |
DNA methyltransferases |
EBV |
Epstein–Barr virus |
ERK |
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
FOXP3 |
Forkhead box P3 |
gH2AX |
Gamma H2A histone family member X |
HAT |
Histone Acetyltransferases |
HBV |
Hepatitis B virus |
HCV |
Hepatitis C virus |
HDAC |
Histone Deacetylases |
HIV |
Human immunodeficiency virus |
HHV-8 |
Human herpesvirus-8 |
HLA-DR |
Human Leukocyte Antigen DR |
HSV-1/2 |
Herpes simplex-1/2 virus |
HTLV-I |
Human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-I) |
JNK/AP-1 |
c-Jun N-terminal kinase/activator protein-1 |
KLRG1 |
Killer Cell Lectin-Like Receptor G1 |
LAG-3 |
Lymphocyte activation gene 3 |
LC3 |
Microtubule-associated protein 1A/1B-light chain 3 |
LCMV |
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus |
LPS |
Lipopolysaccharide |
MAP |
Mitogen-activated protein |
Mtb |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
mTOR |
Mammalian target of rapamycin |
NKCC |
Natural Killer Cellular Cytotoxicity |
NET |
Neutrophil extracellular trap |
NLRP3 |
NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 |
PD-1 |
Programmed cell death protein 1 |
PI3K |
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase |
PTEN |
Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog |
ROS |
Reactive oxygen species |
RSV |
Respiratory syncytial virus |
SARS-CoV-2 |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
SASP |
Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype |
SIV |
Simian immunodeficiency virus |
STAT |
Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription |
TCF1 |
T Cell Factor 1 |
TCR |
T-cell receptor |
TFH |
T follicular helper |
TIGIT |
T-cell immunoglobulin and ITIM domain |
TH |
T helper |
TIM-3 |
T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin-domain containing-3 |
TLR |
Toll-Like Receptor |
TNF |
Tumor Necrosis Factor |
VZV |
Varicella-zoster virus |