ALT	alanine aminotransferase
AST	aspartate aminotransferase
CVD	cardiovascular disease
er	energy-restricted
FA	fatty acids
FFQ	food frequency questionnaire
FLI	fatty liver Index
GGT	gamma-glutamyl transferase
HbA1c	glycated hemoglobin
HDL-c	high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
HSI	hepatic steatosis index
LOCF	last observation carried forward
MedDiet	Mediterranean diet
MetS	metabolic syndrome
NAFLD	non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
PA	physical activity
PREDIMED-Plus	PREvención con DIeta MEDiterránea Plus
SB	sedentary behavior
SSB	sugar-sweetened beverages
TCLSIH	Tianjin Chronic Low-grade Systemic Inflammation and Health Cohort Study
UPF	ultra-processed foods