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. 2022 Sep 25;14(19):4007. doi: 10.3390/polym14194007
A and B Dimensional constants in Equations (6) and (7);
Cb The concentration of adsorbed substance in the bulk of the solution in Equation (1);
C 0 The value of Cb at t = 0;
C S0 The number of free adsorption sites per the surface unit before the beginning of the adsorption process in Equation (1);
C(t) Time-dependent dimensional parameter in Equations (6) and (7);
d′ Dipole moment of complex “MB + water”;
D The diffusivity of adsorbing particles in Equation (3);
E The electric field strength vector near the Nafion surface;
n i0 The equilibrium volume number density of ions in MB solution;
n The number of adsorbed molecules on the surface unit in Equation (1);
RD The Debye screening radius;
Y 01 The equilibrium percentage of MB, removed from the solution based on natural water;
Y 02 The equilibrium percentage of MB, removed from the solution based on DDW;
σ The area of adsorbed molecules in Equation (1);
σ′(t) The surface charge density on the Nafion membrane;
φ The subsurface concentration of adsorbed substance in Equation (4);
κ(t) The absorption coefficient of MB solution;
κ′(t) The absorption coefficient of Nafion after removing from MB solution;
η and ξ Variables of integration in Equation (4);
τ 1 The characteristic time of MB adsorption from MB solution based on natural water;
τ1 The characteristic time of water desorption from MB solution based on natural water;
τ 2 The characteristic time of MB adsorption from MB solution based on DDW;
τ2 The characteristic time of water desorption from MB solution based on DDW;
ω The oscillator frequency.