Table 1.
Compound Name/Chemical Class | Mol. Wt. | Mol. Formula | Host (Part, Family)/Location | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Isocoumarin derivatives | ||||
3R-Mellein (1) | 178 | C10H10O3 | Wet maize meal | [77,78] |
- | - | Sea of Japan sediment | [20] | |
- | - | Chondria crassicualis (Red alga, Rhodomelaceae), Yokji Island, Kyeongnam, Korea | [72] | |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South Sea, China | [79] | |
(3R,4S)-4-Hydroxymellein (2) | 194 | C10H10O4 | Cultured | [16,78] |
- | - | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Marine mangrove plant, Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] | |
- | - | Pacific Ocean, China | [21] | |
(3R,4R)-4-Hydroxymellein (3) | 194 | C10H10O4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Marine mangrove plant, Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
(R)-7-Hydroxymellein (4) | 194 | C10H10O4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Marine mangrove plant, Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
(R)-(–)-5-Bromomellein (5) | 255 | C10H9BrO3 | Chondria crassicualis (Red alga, Rhodomelaceae), Yokji Island, Kyeongnam, Korea | [72] |
(±)-4,7-Dihydroxymellein (6) | 210 | C10H10O5 | Pacific Ocean, China | [21] |
(3R,4S)-3,4-Dihydro-4,5,8-trihydroxy-3-methyl-1H-2-benzopyran-1-one (7) | 210 | C10H10O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
6-Methoxy-8-hydroxyisocoumarin-3-carboxylic acid (8) | 236 | C11H8O6 | Cultured | [73] |
(±)-Botryoisocoumarin A (9) | 208 | C11H12O4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Marine mangrove plant, Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
Diaporthin (10) | 250 | C13H14O5 | Cultured | [81] |
Orthosporin (11) | 236 | C12H12O5 | Cultured | [81] |
Ochratoxin α (12) | 256 | C11H9ClO5 | Cultured | [76] |
Ochratoxin β (13) | 222 | C11H10O5 | Cultured | [76] |
Ochratoxin A (14) | 403 | C20H18ClNO6 | Wet maize meal | [74,75,77] |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
4-R-Hydroxyochratoxin A (15) | 419 | C20H18ClNO7 | Cultured | [76] |
4-S-Hydroxyochratoxin A (16) | 419 | C20H18ClNO7 | Cultured | [76] |
10-Hydroxyochratoxin A (17) | 419 | C20H18ClNO7 | Cultured | [76] |
Ochratoxin B (18) | 369 | C20H19NO6 | Wet maize meal | [75,77] |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Bromo-ochratoxin B (19) | 447 | C20H18BrNO6 | Cultured | [82] |
4-R-Hydroxyochratoxin B (20) | 385 | C20H19NO7 | Cultured | [76] |
Ochratoxin C (21) | 431 | C22H22ClNO6 | Wet maize meal | [75,77] |
HO-Proline-ochratoxin (22) | 369 | C16H16ClNO7 | Cultured | [83] |
Serine-ochratoxin (23) | 343 | C14H14ClNO7 | Cultured | [83] |
Lysine-ochratoxin (24) | 384 | C17H21ClN2O6 | Cultured | [83] |
Pyrazine derivatives | ||||
Flavacol (25) | 208 | C12H20N2O | Moldy rice | [84,85] |
- | - | Laboratory infected soil | [86] | |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] | |
6-(2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-3-isobutylpyrazin-2-ol (26) | 224 | C12H20N2O2 | Moldy rice | [84] |
Neoaspergillc acid (27) | 224 | C12H20N2O2 | Moldy rice | [84,85] |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] | |
Neohydroxyaspergillc acid (28) | 240 | C12H20N2O3 | Moldy rice | [85] |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] | |
β-Hydroxyneoaspergillic acid (29) | 240 | C12H20N2O3 | Moldy rice | [85] |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] | |
Deoxy-β-hydroxyneoaspergillic acid (30) | 224 | C12H20N2O2 | Moldy rice | [84,85] |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] | |
Ochramide A (31) | 224 | C12H20N2O2 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] |
Ochramide B (32) | 238 | C13H22N2O2 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] |
Ochramide C (33) | 254 | C13H22N2O3 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] |
Ochramide D (34) | 238 | C12H18N2O3 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] |
3-Isobutyl-6-(1-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-2(1H)-pyrazinone (35) | 224 | C12H20N2O2 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] |
Ferrineoaspergillin (36) | 725 | C36H57FeN6O6 | Moldy rice | [84,85] |
Ochralate A (37) | 786 | C39H63AlN6O9 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South China Sea, Lingao, Hainan, China | [22,86] |
Aluminiumneoaspergillin (38) | 744 | C36H57AlN6O9 | South China Sea Dichotella gemmacea (Ellisellidae), Lingao, Hainan, China | [22] |
Diketopiperazines | ||||
Waspergillamide B (39) | 450 | C20H26N4O8 | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] |
Epiamauromine (40) | 508 | C32H36N4O2 | Cultured | [28] |
N-Methylepiamauromine (41) | 522 | C33H38N4O2 | Cultured | [28] |
Cycloechinulin (42) | 351 | C20H21N3O3 | Cultured | [28,87] |
CJ-17,665 = Avrainvillamide (43) | 445 | C26H27N3O4 | Soil, Venezuela | [88] |
Stephacidin A (44) | 431 | C26H29N3O3 | Light brown clay, Sirsaganj, Uttar Pradesh, India |
[89] |
- | - | Laboratory infected soil | [86] | |
- | - | Soil, China | [90] | |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Stephacidin B (45) | 890 | C52H54N6O8 | Light brown clay, Sirsaganj, Uttar Pradesh, India |
[89] |
Speramide A (46) | 447 | C26H29N3O4 | Freshwater, Fuxian Lake, China | [23] |
Speramide B (47) | 465 | C26H31N3O5 | Freshwater, Fuxian Lake, China | [23] |
Asperochramide A (48) | 451 | C26H33N3O4 | Soil, China | [90] |
Asperochramide B (49) | 451 | C26H33N3O4 | Soil, China | [90] |
Asperochramide C (50) | 397 | C21H23N3O5 | Soil, China | [90] |
Asperochramide D (51) | 315 | C16H17N3O4 | Soil, China | [90] |
Notoamide A (52) | 463 | C26H29N3O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Notoamide B (53) | 447 | C26H29N3O4 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [26] |
- | - | Soil, China | [90] | |
Notoamide C (54) | 449 | C26H31N3O4 | Soil, China | [90] |
Notoamide F (55) | 461 | C27H31N3O4 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Notoamide I (56) | 445 | C26H27N3O4 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Notoamide M (57) | 465 | C26H31N3O5 | Soil, China | [90] |
- | - | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] | |
Notoamide X (58) | 461 | C26H27N3O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Sclerotiamide (59) | 463 | C26H29N3O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Taichunamide D (60) | 509 | C27H31N3O5S | Soil, China | [90] |
Versicolamide B (61) | 447 | C26H29N3O4 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Brevianamide F (62) | 283 | C16H17N3O2 | Soil, China | [90] |
Benzodiazepines | ||||
(11aS)-2,3-Dihydro-7-methoxy-1H-pyrrolo [2,1-c][1,4] benzodiazepine-5,11(10H,11aH)-dione (63) |
246 | C13H14N2O3 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [26] |
Circumdatin A (64) | 363 | C20H17N3O4 | Sterilized milo sorghum seeds buried in the soil for 1–4 months, Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge, Socorro County, New Mexico, USA | [91] |
- | - | Chondria crassicualis (Red alga, Rhodomelaceae), Yokji Island, Kyeongnam, Korea | [72] | |
Circumdatin B (65) | 393 | C21H19N3O5 | Sterilized milo sorghum seeds buried in the soil for 1–4 months, Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge, Socorro County, New Mexico, USA | [91] |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Circumdatin C (66) | 307 | C17H13N3O3 | Sterilized milo sorghum seeds buried in the soil for 1–4 months, Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge, Socorro County, New Mexico, USA | [91] |
- | - | Sea of Japan sediment | [20] | |
- | - | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [26] | |
2-Hydroxycircumdatin C (67) | 323 | C17H13N3O4 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [26] |
- | - |
Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), Lingao, Hainan, China |
[31] | |
Circumdatin D (68) | 393 | C21H19N3O5 | Sterilized milo sorghum seeds buried in the soil for 1–4 months, Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge, Socorro County, New Mexico, USA | [92] |
- | - | Laboratory infected soil | [86] | |
- | - | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [26] | |
Circumdatin E (69) | 363 | C20H17N3O4 | Sterilized milo sorghum seeds buried in the soil for 1–4 months, Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge, Socorro County, New Mexico, USA | [92] |
- | - | Laboratory infected soil | [86] | |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Circumdatin F (70) | 291 | C17H13N3O2 | Sterilized milo sorghum seeds buried in the soil for 1–4 months, Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge, Socorro County, New Mexico, USA | [92] |
- | - | Sea of Japan sediment | [20] | |
- | - | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [26] | |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Circumdatin G (71) | 307 | C17H13N3O3 | Sea of Japan sediment | [20] |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Circumdatin H (72) | 347 | C20H17N3O3 | Laboratory infected soil | [86] |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Circumdatin I (73) | 323 | C17H13N3O4 | Cultured | [34] |
Circumdatin L (74) | 307 | C17H13N3O3 | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] |
Circumdatin N (75) | 307 | C17H13N3O3 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Ochrazepine A (76) | 507 | C26H25N3O8 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), Lingao, Hainan, China | [31] |
Ochrazepine B (77) | 507 | C26H25N3O8 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), Lingao, Hainan, China | [31] |
Ochrazepine C (78) | 507 | C26H25N3O8 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), Lingao, Hainan, China | [31] |
Ochrazepine D (79) | 507 | C26H25N3O8 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), Lingao, Hainan, China | [31] |
Indole and other alkaloids | ||||
Ochrindole A (80) | 452 | C29H28N2O3 | Cultured | [29] |
Ochrindole B (81) | 468 | C29H28N2O4 | Cultured | [29] |
Ochrindole C (82) | 438 | C28H26N2O3 | Cultured | [29] |
Ochrindole D (83) | 422 | C27H22N2O3 | Cultured | [29] |
Perlolyrine (84) | 264 | C16H12N2O2 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Ochracesol A (85) | 205 | C11H11NO3 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
L-657,398 (86) | 317 | C21H35NO | Cultured | [93] |
Cycloanthranilylproline (87) | 230 | C13H14N2O2 | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] |
Peptides | ||||
Aspochracin (88) | 432 | C23H36N4O4 | Cultured | [94,95,96] |
Violaceotide A (89) | 476 | C24H36N4O6 | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] |
Sesquiterpenoids | ||||
6β,9α-Dihydroxy-14-p-nitrobenzoylcinnamolide (90) | 431 | C22H25NO8 | Coelarthrum sp. (Green alga, Rhodymeniaceae), South China Sea, China | [32,97] |
Insulicolide A (91) | 431 | C22H25NO8 | Coelarthrum sp. (Green alga, Rhodymeniaceae), South China Sea, China | [32] |
14-O-Acetylinsulicolide A (92) | 475 | C23H25NO10 | Coelarthrum sp. (Green alga, Rhodymeniaceae), South China Sea, China | [97] |
9-Deoxyinsulicolide A (93) | 415 | C22H25NO7 | Coelarthrum sp. (Green alga, Rhodymeniaceae), South China Sea, China | [97] |
Insulicolide B (94) | 415 | C22H25NO7 | Coelarthrum sp. (Green alga, Rhodymeniaceae), South China Sea, China | [97] |
Insulicolide C (95) | 459 | C23H25NO9 | Coelarthrum sp. (Green alga, Rhodymeniaceae), South China Sea, China | [97] |
6β,14-Dihydroxy-7α-methoxyconfertifolin (96) | 296 | C16H24O5 | Coelarthrum sp. (Green alga, Rhodymeniaceae), South China Sea, China | [97] |
Polyketides | ||||
Penicillic acid (97) | 170 | C8H10O4 | Cultured | [30,98] |
- | - | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] | |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
5(6)-Dihydropenicillic acid (98) | 172 | C8H12O4 | Cultured | [98] |
- | - | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] | |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Asperlactone (99) | 184 | C9H12O4 | Environmental contamination sample, apple-packing house, Lleida, Spain | [99] |
Chlorohydroasperlactone A (100) | 220 | C9H13ClO4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
Chlorohydroasperlactone B (101) | 220 | C9H13ClO4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South Sea, China | [79] | |
Aspilactonol B (102) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Aspilactonol E (103) | 186 | C9H14O4 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochrin A (104) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant, Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
Asperochrin B (105) | 184 | C9H12O4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant, Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
Asperochrin C (106) | 184 | C9H12O4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
Asperochratide A (107) | 216 | C10H16O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide B (108) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide C (109) | 216 | C10H16O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide D (110) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide E(111) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide F (112) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide G (113) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide H (114) | 188 | C9H16O4 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide I (115) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Asperochratide J (116) | 216 | C10H16O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Aspyrone (117) | 184 | C9H12O4 | Cultured | [33,100,101,102] |
- | - | Environmental contamination sample, apple-packing house, Lleida, Spain | [99] | |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), Lingao, Hainan, China | [31] | |
Chlorohydroaspyrone A (118) | 220 | C9H13ClO4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
Chlorohydroaspyrone B (119) | 220 | C9H13ClO4 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South Sea, China | [79] | |
Aspyronol (120) | 216 | C10H16O5 | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] |
Dihydroaspyrone (121) | 186 | C9H14O4 | Cultured | [33] |
- | - | Rhizospheric soil of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (Mangrove plant Rhizophoraceae), Hainan Island, China | [71] | |
- | - | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South Sea, China | [79] | |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
8,9-Dihydroxy-8,9-deoxyaspyrone (122) | 202 | C9H14O5 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Ochraspergillic acid A (123) | 307 | C15H17NO6 | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] |
Ochraspergillic acid B (124) | 307 | C15H17NO6 | Agelas oroides (Sponge Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] |
Aspinolide A (125) | 184 | C10H16O3 | Cultured | [33] |
Aspinolide B (126) | 284 | C14H20O6 | Cultured | [33] |
Aspinolide C (127) | 282 | C14H18O6 | Cultured | [33] |
Aspinonene (128) | 188 | C9H16O4 | Cultured | [33,100] |
Iso-aspinonene (129) | 188 | C9H16O4 | Cultured | [33] |
Quinone Derivatives | ||||
Emodin (130) | 270 | C15H10O5 | Moldy rice | [103] |
Solanum tuberosum (Chinese potato, Solanaceae) | [104] | |||
Xanthomegnin (131) | 574 | C30H22O12 | Cultured | [105,106] |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Viomellein (132) | 560 | C30H24O11 | Cultured | [105,106] |
- | - | Agelas oroides (Sponge, Agelasidae), Sığaçık-Izmir, Turkey | [17] | |
Xanthine Derivatives | ||||
Vioxanthin (133) | 546 | C30H26O10 | Green coffee beans | [107] |
R-(+)-Semi-vioxanthin (134) | 274 | C15H14O5 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South Sea, China | [79] |
Secalonic acid (135) | 638 | C32H30O14 | Moldy rice | [103] |
Flavonoids | ||||
Lucenin-2 (136) | 610 | C27H30O16 | Marine sponge, Kanyakumari, peninsular land, southeast coast of Tamilnadu state, India | [108] |
Sterols | ||||
7-Nor-ergosterolide (137) | 414 | C27H42O3 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
3β,11α-Dihydroxyergosta-8,24(28)-dien-7-one (138) | 428 | C28H44O3 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
3β-Hydroxyergosta-8,24(28)-dien-7-one (139) | 412 | C28H44O2 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-3β,5α,9α-Trihydroxyergosta-7,22-dien-6-one (140) | 444 | C28H44O4 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China (Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-3β,5α -Dihydroxyergosta-7,22-dien-6-one (141) | 428 | C28H44O3 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
Ergosterol (142) | 396 | C28H44O | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-Ergosta-4,6,8(14),22-tetraen-3-one (143) | 392 | C28H40O | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-Ergosta-7,22-diene-3β,5α,6β-triol (144) | 430 | C28H46O3 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-Ergosta-7,22-diene-6β-methoxy-3β,5α-diol (145) | 444 | C29H48O3 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-ergosta-7,22-diene-3β,6β-diol (146) | 414 | C28H46O2 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-Ergosta-5α,6α-epoxide-8,22-diene-3β,7α-diol (147) | 428 | C28H44O3 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-5α,8α-Epidioxyergosta-6,22-dien-3β-ol (148) | 428 | C28H44O3 | Sargassum kjellmanianum (Brown alga, Sargassaceae), Dalian coastline, China | [27] |
(22E,24R)-Ergosta-7,22-diene-3β,5α,6β,9α-tetraol (149) | 446 | C28H46O4 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Ochrasterone (150) | 456 | C30H48O3 | Pacific Ocean, China | [21] |
Gymnasterone D (151) | 406 | C28H38O2 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Isocyathisterol (152) | 410 | C28H42O2 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Herbarulide (153) | 424 | C28H40O3 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Demethylincisterol A2 (154) | 332 | C21H32O3 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Other Metabolites | ||||
4-(3-Methyl-2- butenyl) oxy-1-phenyl acetic acid (155) | 220 | C13H16O3 | Cultured | [109] |
Clavatol (156) | 180 | C10H12O3 | Chondria crassicualis (Korean name: Seosil) (Red alga, Rhodomelaceae), Yokji Island, Kyeongnam, Korea | [72] |
2,2-[bis-4-(2,3-Dihydroxypropoxy) phenyl]propane (157) | 376 | C21H28O6 | Deep-sea water of the Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
6-Ethyloct-3-yl-2- ethylhexyl ester (158) | 418 | C26H42O4 | Marine sponge, Kanyakumari, peninsular land, southeast coast of Tamilnadu state, India | [108] |
Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) phthalate (159) | 390 | C24H38O4 | Marine Culture, Pacific Ocean, China | [24] |
Campholene aldehyde (160) | 152 | C10H16O | Marine sponge, Kanyakumari, peninsular, southeast coast of Tamilnadu state, India | [108] |
Dientriol (161) | 172 | C9H16O3 | Cultured | [33] |
Triendiol (162) | 154 | C9H14O2 | Cultured | [33] |
2,10-Dimethyl 4-hydroxy-6-oxo-4-undecen-7-yne (163) | 208 | C13H20O2 | Cultured | [109] |
Eythrol (164) | 122 | C4H10O4 | Deep-sea water, Northeastern Pacific, China | [80] |
Galactomannan (165) | 828 | C30H52O26 | Dichotella gemmacea (Coral, Ellisellidae), South Sea, China | [35] |