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. 2022 Sep 26;11(19):5687. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195687

Table 5.

Association between CAT score, V/Q scintigraphy defects or HRCT findings with diffusion capacity (DLco %predicted) in patients 4 months after COVID-19 (n = 64) using univariate linear regression.

B 95% CI p-Value
Clinical findings
CAT score −0.89 −1.58;−0.19 0.013
HRCT findings
GGO extent * −1.64 −2.19;−1.10 <0.001
PF extent * −2.67 −3.74;−1.60 <0.001
SPECT findings
Number of V/Q defects −1.52 −2.66;−0.39 0.009
Number of mismatched Q defects −2.09 −5.22;1.03 0.186
Number of matched V/Q defects −3.69 −7.03;−0.34 0.031
Number of reversed V defects −0.98 −2.29;0.34 0.143

* Data missing from one patient (n = 63). CAT score: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease assessment test, GGO: ground-glass opacities, PF: pulmonary fibrosis.