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. 2022 Sep 23;14(19):3974. doi: 10.3390/polym14193974
bPUR biopolyurethane
CBA chemical blowing agent
CFC chlorofluorocarbon
DE diethyl ether
EP epoxy
FA furfuryl alcohol
HCFC hydrochlorofluorocarbon
HFC hydrofluorocarbon
MBF mechanically blown foam
MDI methylene diphenyl diisocyanate
mMDI pure monomeric MDI
PBA physical blowing agent
PF phenol–formaldehyde
PFC perfluorocarbon
PIR polyisocyanurate
pMDI polymeric MDI
PUA polyurea
PUR polyurethane
TDI toluene diisocyanate
TFF tannin–furanic foams
θ tortuosity
k permeability
ρ relative density
ρa apparent density
ρs skeletal density (i.e., of the solid fraction)
ϕ porosity