Table 5.
Multivariable linear regression models (Study 2, Research Question 3).
| Characteristic | BDI-II Score | PSS-10 Score | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| adjB (95% CI) | p-Value | adjB (95% CI) | p-Value | |
| Age | 0.33 (−0.24;0.9) | 0.257 | 0.39 (−0.05;0.84) | 0.082 |
| Gender: female | 3.54 (2.12;4.97) | <0.001 | 4.17 (3.04;5.29) | <0.001 |
| Second timepoint | 3.27 (1.88;4.65) | <0.001 | 2.19 (1.12;3.27) | <0.001 |
| Sixth year of course | −2.89 (−4.61;−1.17) | 0.001 | −1.85 (−3.19;−0.51) | 0.007 |
| Very poor/poor family cohesion | 3.55 (1.62;5.48) | <0.001 | 2.3 (0.78;3.81) | 0.003 |
| LGBA sexual orientation | 0.57 (−1.01;2.15) | 0.478 | 0.95 (−0.28;2.19) | 0.130 |
| Family history of psychiatric disorders | 0.79 (−0.74;2.32) | 0.312 | 0.14 (−1.06;1.33) | 0.820 |
| Very poor/poor economic situation | 2.64 (−0.15;5.44) | 0.064 | 3.24 (1.06;5.42) | 0.004 |
| Negative judgment of medical school choice | 7.64 (6.17;9.1) | <0.001 | 4.9 (3.76;6.03) | <0.001 |
| Unsatisfying friendships with classmates | 4.68 (2.43;6.92) | <0.001 | 1.89 (0.14;3.64) | 0.034 |
| Climate among classmates judged as hostile/competitive | 1.28 (−0.47;3.03) | 0.151 | 0.22 (−1.14;1.58) | 0.752 |
| Living alone | 1.51 (−1.19;4.2) | 0.273 | - | - |
| Off-site student | - | - | 0.33 (−0.73;1.38) | 0.544 |
| Relationship status: involved | - | - | −0.54 (−1.63;0.55) | 0.332 |
Significant p-values in bold. Abbreviations: adjB adjusted unstandardized coefficient; BDI-II Beck Depression Inventory II; CI Confidence Interval; LGBA Lesbian Gay Bisexual Asexual; PSS-10 Perceived Stress Scale 10.