Table 1.
Chemical constituents of Oleum Cinnamomi.
| NO. | Chemical Constituents | Molecular Formula |
Molecular Weight |
Relative Percentage (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 * | β-Pinene | C10H16 | 136 | 3.53 |
| 2 * | Sabinene | C10H16 | 136 | 2.53 |
| 3 | α-Phellandrene | C10H16 | 136 | 0.95 |
| 4 * | β-Myrcene | C10H16 | 136 | 0.49 |
| 5 | Terpinolene | C10H16 | 136 | 0.25 |
| 6 | 2,3-Dehydro-1,8-cineole | C10H16O | 152 | 0.23 |
| 7 * | Limonene | C10H16 | 136 | 1.43 |
| 8 * | Eucalyptol | C10H18O | 154 | 25.03 |
| 9 * | γ-Terpinene | C10H16 | 136 | 0.51 |
| 10 * | p-Cymene | C10H14 | 134 | 4.66 |
| 11 * | 4-Carene | C10H16 | 136 | 0.19 |
| 12 * | 2-Nonanone | C9H18O | 142 | 0.24 |
| 13 | Copaene | C15H24 | 204 | 0.83 |
| 14 * | 4-Thujanol | C10H18O | 154 | 0.41 |
| 15 | Pinocarvone | C10H14O | 150 | 0.41 |
| 16 * | Borneol acetate | C12H20O2 | 196 | 0.28 |
| 17 * | Caryophyllene | C15H24 | 204 | 0.77 |
| 18 * | Terpinen-4-ol | C10H18O | 154 | 1.70 |
| 19 | Dodecane, 2-methyl- | C13H28 | 184 | 0.18 |
| 20 * | Myrtenal | C10H14O | 150 | 0.45 |
| 21 | Butanedioic acid, 2,3-bis(acetyloxy)- | C8H10O8 | 234 | 0.22 |
| 22 | Cyclohexanol, 4-(1-methylethyl)- | C9H18O | 142 | 0.38 |
| 23 | 6,6-dimethyl-2-methylidenebicyclo[3.1.1]heptan-3-ol | C10H16O | 152 | 0.90 |
| 24 * | 4-(1-methylethyl)-2-Cyclohexen-1-one | C9H14O | 138 | 1.68 |
| 25 | Cyclohexanemethanol, α, α- dimethyl-4-methylene- | C10H18O | 154 | 0.66 |
| 26 | Verbenol | C10H16O | 152 | 0.58 |
| 27 | 4a,8-Dimethyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalene | C15H24 | 204 | 0.33 |
| 28 * | α-Terpineol | C10H18O | 154 | 6.23 |
| 29 | 2,2,5a,9-Tetramethyloctahydro-2H-3,9a-methanobenzo[b]oxepine | C15H26O | 222 | 1.02 |
| 30 | 1-Cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde, 4-(1-methylethyl)- | C10H16O | 152 | 0.39 |
| 31 | β-cadinene | C15H24 | 204 | 2.60 |
| 32* | Cuminaldehyde | C10H12O | 148 | 0.76 |
| 33* | Myrtenol | C10H16O | 152 | 0.51 |
| 34 | 2H-3,9a-Methano-1-benzoxepin, octahydro-2,2,5a,9-tetramethyl- | C15H26O | 222 | 0.60 |
| 35 | 2-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)- | C10H16O | 152 | 0.36 |
| 36 * | 2-(4-Methylphenyl)propan-2-ol | C10H14O | 150 | 0.54 |
| 37 | 4-Epicubebol | C15H26O | 222 | 0.18 |
| 38 | α-Calacorene | C15H20 | 200 | 0.57 |
| 39 | Cubebol | C15H26O | 222 | 0.26 |
| 40 * | Caryophyllene oxide | C15H24O | 220 | 1.30 |
| 41 | 1,3-Cyclohexadiene-1-methanol, 4-(1-methylethyl)- | C10H16O | 152 | 0.3 |
| 42 | 1,5,5,8-Tetramethyl- 12- oxabicyclo[9.1.0]dodeca-3,7-diene | C15H24O | 220 | 0.55 |
| 43 | 1,4-Cyclohexadiene-1-methanol, 4-(1-methylethyl)- | C10H16O | 152 | 0.38 |
| 44 | Cyclohexanemethanol, 4-ethenyl-α,α,4-trimethyl-3- (1-methylethenyl)- | C15H26O | 222 | 1.26 |
| 45 * | Guaiol | C15H26O | 222 | 1.17 |
| 46 | Rosifoliol | C15H26O | 222 | 2.48 |
| 47 | 2-Naphthalenemethanol, 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7- octahydro- α,α, 4a,8-tetramethyl- | C15H26O | 222 | 1.96 |
| 48 | 1H-Cycloprop[e]azulen-7-ol, decahydro-1, 1,7- trimethyl- 4-methylene-, [1ar-(1aα,4aα,7β,7aβ,7bα)]- | C15H24O | 220 | 1.07 |
| 49 | 4a,8-Dimethyl-4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydronaphthalen-2(3H)-one | C12H18O | 178 | 0.56 |
| 50 | 1,7-di-iso-propylnaphthalene | C16H20 | 212 | 0.49 |
| 51 | 1,3-di-iso-propylnaphthalene | C16H20 | 212 | 0.35 |
| 52 | 5-Azulenemethanol, 1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7-octahydro- α,α, 3,8-tetramethyl- | C15H26O | 222 | 0.39 |
| 53 | Agarospirol | C15H26O | 222 | 3.59 |
| 54 | 1,4-di-iso-propylnaphthalene | C16H20 | 212 | 0.23 |
| 55 | n-Decanoic acid | C10H20O2 | 172 | 0.93 |
| 56 | 2,4-Di-tert-butylphenol | C14H22O | 206 | 1.97 |
| 57 | Dodecanoic acid | C12H24O2 | 200 | 0.23 |
| Total (%) | 83.05 | |||
* These compounds were confirmed by comparison with the standard compounds.