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. 2022 Oct 10;11(19):5964. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195964

Table 4.

Predictors of MACCE in the overall population by univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis.

Univariate Analysis Multivariable Analysis
HR (95% CI) p HR (95% CI) p
Myocardial Injury 6.75 (3.77; 12.11) <0.001 3.92 (2.07; 7.42) <0.001
Older age 1.07 (1.04; 1.10) <0.001 1.05 (1.02; 1.08) 0.001
CKD 3.49 (1.68; 7.324 0.001 1.09 (0.47; 2.53) 0.842
T2DM 4.04 (2.26; 7.20) <0.001 2.35 (1.25; 4.43) 0.008
History of HF 5.57 (2.83; 10.97) <0.001 1.34 (0.59; 3.04) 0.487
Paroxysmal/persistent AF 4.15 (2.19; 7.86) <0.001 1.61 (0.77; 3.38) 0.206
History of CAD 3.85 (2.10; 7.04) <0.001 1.66 (0.85; 3.23) 0.138

Legend to table: MACCE—major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events; CKD—chronic kidney disease; T2DM—type 2 diabetes mellitus; HF—heart failure; AF—atrial fibrillation; CAD—coronary artery disease; HR—hazard ratio; CI—confidence interval. All variables in Table 1 have been tested to predict MACCE, although only variables with p-value < 0.05 are shown in the table. Variables that were significantly related to MACCE have been included in the multivariate analysis.