Table 4.
Peripheral blood serological test role in the final diagnosis.
| Final diagnosis | Total N = 86 |
Specific IgG value IU/ml (median; IQR) | Specific IgM value (median; IQR) | Specific IgG positivity (N, %) |
Specific IgM positivity (N, %) |
Specific PCR positivity (N, %) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Negative | Positive | Negative | Positive | Negative | |||||
| Toxoplasmosisa | ||||||||||
| Yes | 12 (14%) | 3953; 2707-19,562∗ | 0.2; 0-2-0.4 | 11/75 (15%) | 0/75 (0%) | 1/70 (1.5%) | 9/70 (13%) | 2/86 (2.5%) | 10/86 (11.5%) | |
| No | 74 (86%) | 428; 82-1807 | 0.3; 0.2-0.4 | 51/75 (68%) | 13/75 (17%) | 3/70 (4%) | 57/70 (81.5%) | 1/86 (1%) | 73/86 (85%) | |
| Rubellaa | ||||||||||
| Yes | 2 (2.5%) | 43; 27-60 | NA | 2/71 (3%) | 0/71 (0%) | 0/65 (0%) | 1/65 (1.5%) | 2/86 (2.5%) | 0/86 (0%) | |
| No | 84 (97.5%) | 70; 20-216 | 0.3; 0.2-0.3 | 57/71 (80%) | 12/71 (17%) | 4/65 (6%) | 60/65 (92.5%) | 1/86 (1%) | 83/86 (96.5%) | |
| CMVa | ||||||||||
| Yes | 4 (5%) | 1407; 356-2457 | 0.85; 0–1.7 | 2/74 (3%) | 0/74 (0%) | 1/68 (1.5%) | 1/68 (1.5%) | 3/86 (3.5%) | 1/86 (1%) | |
| No | 82 (95%) | 210; 102-408 | 0.3; 0.2-0.4 | 68/74 (92%) | 4/74 (5%) | 5/68 (7.5%) | 61/68 (90%) | 1/86 (1%) | 81/86 (94.5%) | |
| HSV (for HSV1 serology)a | ||||||||||
| Yes | 2 (2.5%) | 4.2; (3.7–4.7) | 0.3; (0.3–0.4) | 2/73 (3%) | 0/73 (0%) | 0/72 (0%) | 2/72 (2.5%) | 0/86 (0%) | 2/86 (2.5%) | |
| No | 84 (97.5%) | 2.5; (0.4–4) | 0.4 (0.3–0.6) | 49/73 (67%) | 22/73 (30%) | 4/72 (5.5%) | 66/72 (92%) | 0/86 (0%) | 84/86 (97.5%) | |
| HSV (for HSV2 serology)a | ||||||||||
| Yes | 2 (2.5%) | 0.2; (0.2–0.3) | 0.1; 0.1-0.1 | 0/71 (0%) | 2/71 (3%) | 0/70 (0%) | 2/70 (3%) | 0/86 (0%) | 2/86 (2.5%) | |
| No | 84 (97.5%) | 0.2; (0.2–0.3) | 0.3; 0.2-0.5 | 7/71 (10%) | 62/71 (87%) | 4/70 (6%) | 64/70 (91%) | 0/86 (0%) | 84/86 (97.5%) | |
p value < 0.0001; NA data is not available.
We exclude unavailable data and indeterminate results. Toxoplasma IgG N = 75, toxoplasma IgM N = 70, rubella IgG N = 71, rubella IgM N = 65, CMV IgG N = 74, CMV IgM N = 68, HSV1 IgG N = 73, HSV1 IgM N = 72, HSV2 IgG N = 71, HSV2 IgM N = 70.