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. 2022 Jan 21;32(20):4565–4575. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhab502

Table 1.

Demographic and phenotypic information of participants with a primary diagnosis of ASD or ANX, or TDCs

Site 1: Staten Island Site 2: Rutgers University
ASD n = 18 ANX n = 21 TDC n = 25 Group difference Significant post-hoc tests ASD n = 15 ANX n = 16 TDC n = 17 Group difference Significant post-hoc tests
Age (years) 11.96 ± 3.53 11.81 ± 2.92 12.50 ± 3.52 F(63) = 0.28, P = 0.76 12.67 ± 4.61 12.89 ± 3.99 10.48 ± 3.36 F(47) = 1.84, P = 0.17
Sex (female) 6 6 13 χ2 = 2.97, P = 0.26 3 5 9 χ2 = 3.96, P = 0.13
ADHD  diagnosis 14 11 0 χ2 = 28.92, P < 0.001 TDC < ASD
TDC < ANX
7 14 0 χ2 = 25.72, P < 0.001 TDC < ASD
TDC < ANX
ASD < ANX
ANX diagnosis 5 21 0 χ2 = 49.03, p < 0.001 TDC < ASD
TDC < ANX
ASD < ANX
3 16 0 χ2 = 37.96, p < 0.001 TDC < ASD
TDC < ANX
ASD < ANX
WISC 99.91 ± 18.78 (n = 9) 98.17 ± 14.84 (n = 12) 106.78 ± 11.75 (n = 11) F(31) = 0.84, P = 0.44 100.92 ± 14.44 (n = 12) 92.79 ± 12.00 (n = 14) 94.94 ± 29.83 (n = 16) F(41) = 0.50, P = 0.61
SCARED score 23.12 ± 15.01 (n = 17) 26.71 ± 9.49 (n = 19) 13.13 ± 7.53 (n = 20) F(55) = 8.12, P < 0.001 TDC < ASD
TDC < ANX
21.14 ± 12.24 (n = 14) 20.34 ± 9.82 (n = 16) 13.38 ± 6.97 (n = 16) F(45) = 2.96, P = 0.06
SRS-2 score 94.18 ± 27.18 (n = 17) 61.76 ± 24.87 (n = 21) 29.96 ± 24.31 (n = 23) F(60) = 31.65, P < 0.001 TDC < ASD
TDC < ANX
ANX < ASD
82.92 ± 25.86 (n = 12) 52.47 ± 16.97 (n = 15) 34.19 ± 23.77 (n = 16) F(42) = 16.46, P < 0.001 TDC < ASD
ANX < ASD

Note: n is provided where data were not complete for all participants.