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. 2022 Oct 3;9:999995. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.999995

TABLE 3.

ORs of BPH by quartiles of TG/HDL-C and TG/HDL-C stratified by age, BMI, blood pressure, and FBG.

Q1 Q2
Q3
Q4
P-trend1 P-interaction
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
TG/HDL-C
Agea 0.001
<35 1.00 (Ref) 1.31 (0.81–2.12) 1.09 (0.63–1.87) 1.40 (0.81–2.45) 0.126
35–44 1.00 (Ref) 1.36 (1.04–1.79)* 1.64 (1.26–2.14)*** 1.69 (1.28–2.22)*** <0.001
45–54 1.00 (Ref) 1.53 (1.27–1.83)*** 1.71 (1.42–2.05)*** 1.88 (1.56–2.25)*** <0.001
55–64 1.00 (Ref) 1.56 (1.26–1.93)*** 1.71 (1.38–2.11)*** 2.02 (1.63–2.51)*** <0.001
≥65 1.00 (Ref) 1.64 (1.30–2.08)*** 1.94 (1.51–2.48)*** 2.04 (1.55–2.68)*** <0.001
BMIb <0.001
18.5–23.9 1.00 (Ref) 1.74 (1.48–2.05)*** 2.14 (1.80–2.55)*** 2.61 (2.15–3.16)*** <0.001
24–27.9 1.00 (Ref) 1.47 (1.25–1.72)*** 1.67 (1.43–1.95)*** 1.90 (1.63–2.22)*** <0.001
≥28 1.00 (Ref) 1.54 (1.06–2.23)* 1.75 (1.22–2.50)** 2.01 (1.41–2.85)*** 0.04
Blood pressurec 0.379
Normal 1.00 (Ref) 1.7 (1.49–1.94)*** 1.88 (1.64–2.15)*** 2.21 (1.92–2.55)*** <0.001
Hypertension 1.00 (Ref) 1.44 (1.20–1.73)*** 1.77 (1.48–2.11)*** 1.90 (1.58–2.28)*** <0.001
FBGd 0.013
<6.1 1.00 (Ref) 1.65 (1.47–1.86)* 1.89 (1.67–2.12)*** 2.09 (1.85–2.37)*** <0.001
≥6.1 1.00 (Ref) 1.42 (1.09–1.85)** 1.65 (1.28–2.14)*** 1.97 (1.53–2.54)*** <0.001
TC/HDL-C
Agea <0.001
<35 1.00 (Ref) 0.54 (0.33–0.9)* 0.73 (0.45–1.2) 0.7 (0.41–1.2) 0.755
35–44 1.00 (Ref) 1.13 (0.87–1.48) 1.41 (1.09–1.82)** 1.3 (1–1.7) 0.023
45–54 1.00 (Ref) 1.19 (1–1.41) 1.36 (1.15–1.62)*** 1.54 (1.3–1.83)*** <0.001
55–64 1.00 (Ref) 1.38 (1.12–1.71)** 1.7 (1.38–2.09)*** 1.65 (1.34–2.03)*** <0.001
≥65 1.00 (Ref) 1.23 (0.98–1.55) 1.45 (1.15–1.84)** 1.52 (1.19–1.95)*** <0.001
BMIb <0.001
18.5–23.9 1.00 (Ref) 1.48 (1.26–1.75)*** 1.69 (1.42–2.02)*** 2.24 (1.86–2.69)*** <0.001
24–27.9 1.00 (Ref) 1.12 (0.96–1.3) 1.46 (1.26–1.69)*** 1.45 (1.26–1.68)*** <0.001
≥28 1.00 (Ref) 1.17 (0.85–1.6) 1.39 (1.03–1.87)** 1.45 (1.09–1.93)** 0.594
Blood pressurec 0.002
Normal 1.00 (Ref) 1.26 (1.11–1.44)*** 1.48 (1.3–1.68)*** 1.56 (1.36–1.78)*** <0.001
Hypertension 1.00 (Ref) 1.29 (1.08–1.54)** 1.69 (1.42–2)*** 1.78 (1.5–2.12)*** <0.001
FBGd 0.002
<6.1 1.00 (Ref) 1.25 (1.11–1.4)*** 1.6 (1.43–1.8)*** 1.55 (1.38–1.75)*** <0.001
≥6.1 1.00 (Ref) 1.37 (1.08–1.74)** 1.37 (1.09–1.73)** 1.86 (1.49–2.33)*** 0.005

Model a: WBC, NEUT, FBG, PSA, hypertension, BMI.

Model b: age, WBC, NEUT, FBG, PSA, hypertension.

Model c: age, WBC, NEUT, FBG, PSA, BMI.

Model d: age, WBC, NEUT, PSA, hypertension, BMI.

Ref, reference; OR, odds ratios; CI, confidence interval; TG/HDL-C, triglyceride/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC/HDL-C, cholesterol/high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; WBC, white blood cell; NEUT, neutrophil; FBG fasting blood glucose; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; BMI, body mass index.

*P-value < 0.05.

**P-value < 0.01.

***P-value < 0.001.

1Test for trend based on the variable containing the median value for each quartile.