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. 2022 Oct 17;15:373. doi: 10.1186/s13071-022-05499-x

Table 2.

Multivariate analysis (logistic regression) including risk factors for anti-Toxocara spp. antibodies in people experiencing homeless in São Paulo city, Brazil (N = 194; positive = 89 and negative = 105)

Variable Positive (%) Negative (%) Odds ratio
(95% CI)
Statistical analysis
Age (Years)
 > 60 17 (19.3) 14 (13.3) Reference
 30–60 55 (62.5) 80 (76.2) 0.6 (0.27–1.46) 0.280
 < 60 16 (18.2) 11 (10.5) 1.1 (0.38–3.48) 0.816
Educational background
 Elementary school 47 (52.8) 44 (41.9) Reference
 High school 38 (42.7) 46 (43.8) 0.6 (0.34–1.20) 0.165
 College 4 (4.5) 15 (14.3) 0.2 (0.06–0.72) 0.018
Street clinics
 No 62 (72.9) 63 (60.6) Reference
 Yes 23 (27.1) 41 (39.4) 0.5 (0.28–1.03) 0.066