Table 5. BEs (kcal/mol) and Geometric Parameters for Dimers of Molecule 3 for Different Initial Orientations [m: Monomer, d: Dimer, and Prime Indicates the Atoms of the Other Monomer in the Dimer; All Distances Are in Angstrom (Å); and DFT Calculations Are Performed with the def2-TZVP Basis Set].
| method | BE | Zn–N (m) | Zn–N (d) | Zn–Zn′ | Zn–N′ | N–Zn–N (deg) | H-bond | OH–O | Zn–O |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B97-D3 | |||||||||
| 0° | –39.0 | 1.99–2.21 | 1.99–2.20 | 3.42 | 2.90 | 172 | 1 | 2.95 | |
| 90° | –38.1 | 1.99–2.21 | 1.99–2.23 | 3.48 | 2.94 | 172 | |||
| 180° | –48.3 | 1.99–2.21 | 1.99–2.19 | 3.45 | 2.96 | 172 | 2 | 2.87, 2.87 | |
| 270° | –39.8 | 1.99–2.21 | 1.99–2.23 | 3.47 | 2.95 | 171 | |||
| disp. 0° | –26.5 | 1.99–2.21 | 2.00–2.21 | 6.92 | 169 | 2.29 | |||
| disp. 180° | –28.9 | 1.99–2.21 | 2.01–2.20 | 6.94 | 167 | 2.29 | |||
| B97M-rV | |||||||||
| 0° | –37.3 | 1.97–2.17 | 1.97–2.17 | 3.40 | 2.90 | 172 | 1 | 2.95 | |
| 90° | –35.1 | 1.97–2.17 | 1.97–2.19 | 3.43 | 2.90 | 171 | |||
| 180° | –46.8 | 1.97–2.17 | 1.97–2.15 | 3.43 | 2.95 | 172 | 2 | 2.87, 2.87 | |
| 270° | –36.4 | 1.97–2.17 | 1.97–2.19 | 3.40 | 2.93 | 170 | |||
| disp. 0° | –17.9 | 1.97–2.17 | 1.98–2.17 | 6.81 | 165 | 2.24 | |||
| disp. 180° | –19.6 | 1.97–2.17 | 1.99–2.16 | 6.87 | 167 | 2.24 | |||
| B97-3c | |||||||||
| 0° | –35.2 | 1.98–2.19 | 1.99–2.20 | 3.30 | 2.71 | 168 | 1 | 2.96 | |
| 90° | –31.8 | 1.98–2.19 | 1.98–2.19 | 3.37 | 3.03 | 172 | |||
| 180° | –44.1 | 1.98–2.19 | 1.99–2.18 | 3.35 | 2.80 | 169 | 2 | 2.88, 2.88 | |
| 270° | –35.6 | 1.98–2.19 | 1.98–2.22 | 3.38 | 2.83 | 169 | |||
| disp. 0° | –19.7 | 1.98–2.19 | 1.98–2.19 | 6.81 | 169 | 2.45 | |||
| disp. 180° | –33.4 | 1.98–2.19 | 1.99–2.19 | 3.42 | 169 | ||||
| DFTB-D4 | |||||||||
| 0° | –33.6 | 1.99–2.27 | 2.01–2.24 | 3.17 | 2.56 | 167 | 1 | 2.87 | |
| 90° | –32.0 | 1.99–2.27 | 1.98–2.38 | 3.18 | 2.56 | 167 | |||
| 180° | –39.6 | 1.99–2.27 | 2.02–2.22 | 3.21 | 2.63 | 168 | 2 | 2.82, 2.82 | |
| 270° | –32.4 | 1.99–2.27 | 2.01–2.24 | 3.17 | 2.52 | 163 | |||
| disp. 0° | –31.3 | 1.99–2.27 | 2.02–2.23 | 7.03 | 163 | 2.21 | |||
| disp. 180° | –33.4 | 1.99–2.27 | 2.02–2.23 | 6.95 | 164 | 2.24 | |||
| GFN2-xTB | |||||||||
| 0° | –39.8 | 1.96–2.15 | 1.97–2.17 | 2.90 | 2.35 | 163 | 1 | 2.91 | |
| 90° | –38.4 | 1.96–2.15 | 1.97–2.21 | 2.90 | 2.37 | 163 | |||
| 180° | –46.6 | 1.96–2.15 | 1.98–2.15 | 2.95 | 2.40 | 163 | 2 | 2.85, 2.85 | |
| 270° | –38.6 | 1.96–2.15 | 1.97–2.22 | 2.86 | 2.41 | 162 | |||
| disp. 0° | –40.3 | 1.96–2.15 | 1.96–2.16 | 6.99 | 167 | 2.11 | |||
| disp. 180° | –40.1 | 1.96–2.15 | 1.97–2.14 | 6.93 | 170 | 2.24 | |||