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. 2022 Sep 19;68(8):1053–1058. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20220187

Table 3. Estimates of hazard ratios and incidence rates (per 1000 person-year for the primary and secondary endpoints according to the statin responses in the subgroup of on-treatment low-density lipoprotein cholesterol ≤55 mg/dL).

Group: LDL ≤55 mg/dL (n=287) CVD events (n) Rate of CVD events (per 1000 person-years) HR (adjusted)a (95%CI) p-value
MACE Optimal 15 16.9 1 <0.001
Suboptimal 19 61.2 8.73 (2.81–27.1)
Cardiovascular death Optimal 1 1.1 1
Suboptimal 3 9.6 1
Reinfarction Optimal 2 2.2 1 0.01
Suboptimal 6 19.2 14,7 (1.72–126.3)
Recurrent myocardial infarction Optimal 10 11.2 1 0.002
Suboptimal 14 45.1 5.89 (1.89–18.3)
Target vessel revascularization, n (%) Optimal 15 16.9 1 0.001
Suboptimal 16 51.5 7.93 (2.49–25.2)

LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; MACE: major adverse cardiovascular events.

a

The multivariable Cox regression models for MACE, cardiovascular death, reinfarction, recurrent myocardial infarction, and target vessel revascularization were adjusted for prior myocardial infarction, prior coronary revascularization, baseline LDL-C, baseline total cholesterol, baseline triglyceride, baseline HDL-C, on-treatment LDL-C, and hs-CRP levels. Bold values indicate statistical significance at the p<0.05 level.