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. 2022 Sep 29;14(1):3547. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v14i1.3547

TABLE 4.

The role of traditional beliefs in mental health.

Statement Agree (n) % Neutral (n) % Disagree (n) %
Evil spirits cause mental illness 160 63.24 45 17.79 48 18.97
Supernatural curses can cause mental illnesses 154 60.87 54 21.34 45 17.79
Ancestral influences as a result of past sins can cause mental illnesses 106 41.91 77 30.38 70 27.71
The head of the household should make decisions regarding mental health 75 29.74 60 23.72 118 46.64
Mentally ill people should be hidden 92 36.50 79 31.06 82 32.44
Mentally ill people should be killed 26 10.28 64 25.51 16 64.21
Mentally ill people should first be treated in the ‘traditional’ way 113 44.61 60 23.72 80 31.77
Traditionalists are better at treating mentally ill people than western doctors 80 31.77 94 37.14 79 31.09
Traditional medicine is more effective in treating mental illnesses than modern medicine 87 34.47 91 35.79 75 29.74
Tradition demands that I should not associate myself with mentally ill people 91 35.79 94 37.17 68 27.04
Regarding mental health, traditionalists and western doctors do not do the same job, and therefore, no need for collaboration 120 47.31 89 35.12 44 17.57