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. 2022 May 13;68(6):853–859. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20220219

Table 3. Sensitivity, specificity, ROC curve, and positive and negative predictive values of heart rate variability indices to predict late postmenopausal.

Variables ROC (95%CI) p Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV Cutoff
MEANRR 0.57 (0.48–0.66) 0.157 48.53 (36.2–61.0) 70.91 (57.1–82.4) 1.67 0.73 >936.599975586
SDNN 0.59 (0.50–0.68) 0.0658 80.88 (69.5–89.4) 43.64 (30.3–57.7) 1.44 0.44 ≤31.299999237
RMSSD 0.545 (0.453–0.635) 0.4008 60.29 (47.7–72.0) 56.36 (42.3–69.7) 1.38 0.70 ≤21.200000763
RRtri 0.608 (0.516–0.695) 0.040a 88.24 (78.1–94.8) 32.73 (20.7–46.7) 1.31 0.36 ≤9.666999817
TINN 0.583 (0.490–0.671) 0.1319 76.47 (64.6–85.9) 50.91 (37.1–64.6) 1.56 0.46 ≤150
LF, ms² 0.563 (0.471–0.652) 0.2544 69.12 (56.7–79.8) 54.55 (40.6–68.0) 1.52 0.57 ≤240
LF, nu 0.522 (0.430–0.613) 0.6817 52.94 (40.4–65.2) 63.64 (49.6–76.2) 1.46 0.74 ≤58.299999237
HF, ms² 0.581 (0.489–0.669) 0.1319 75.00 (63.0–84.7) 47.27 (33.7–61.2) 1.42 0.53 ≤233
HF, nu 0.520 (0.428–0.611) 0.7115 52.94 (40.4–65.2) 63.64 (49.6–76.2) 1.46 0.74 >41.099998474
LF/HF 0.521 (0.429–0.611) 0.6984 52.94 (40.4–65.2) 63.64 (49.6–76.2) 1.46 0.74 ≤1.404000044
SD1 0.559 (0.467–0.649) 0.2718 58.82 (46.2–70.6) 58.18 (44.1–71.3) 1.41 0.71 ≤14.800000191
SD2 0.600 (0.508–0.688) 0.0604 70.59 (58.3–81.0) 52.73 (38.8–66.3) 1.49 0.56 ≤36.299999237
SD1/SD2 0.505 (0.413–0.596) 0.9310 17.65 (9.5–28.8) 67.27 (53.3–79.3) 0.54 1.22 >1.893000007
SAMPEN 0.544 (0.451–0.634) 0.4052 38.24 (26.7–50.8) 74.55 (61.0–85.3) 1.50 0.83 >1.827000022
ALFA1 0.545 (0.453–0.635) 0.3951 66.18 (53.7–77.2) 47.27 (33.7–61.2) 1.26 0.72 ≤1.129999995
ALFA2 0.502 (0.411–0.594) 0.9645 67.65 (55.2–78.5) 45.45 (32.0–59.4) 1.24 0.71 ≤0.587000012
ALFA1/ALFA2 0.508 (0.416–0.599) 0.8787 80.88 (69.5–89.4) 30.91 (19.1–44.8) 1.17 0.62 ≤2.587248325
a

p<0.05. 95%CI: 95% confidence interval; PPV: positive predictive value; NPV: negative predictive value; MEANRR: median of RR intervals/ms; SDNN: mean standard deviation of all normal RRis/ms; RMSSD: square root of the mean of squared differences between successive beat intervals/ms; HF: high frequency; LF: low frequency; LF/HF: low-frequency/high-frequency ratio; SD1: standard deviation of the RRis; SD2: standard deviation of long-term continuous RRis; SD1/SD2: ratio between short and long variations of the intervals; RRtri: triangular index; TINN: RRi triangular interpolation; SAMPEN: sample entropy; ALPHA1: short-term fractal scaling exponent; ALPHA2: long-term fractal scaling exponent; ALPHA1/ALPHA2: short-term fractal scaling exponent/long-term fractal scaling exponent ratio.