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. 2022 Oct 17;17(10):e0276249. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276249

Table 3. Hierarchical linear regression models with EAT-26 total score as the outcome.

Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
Unstandardised coefficients Standardised coefficients Unstandardised coefficients Standardised coefficients Unstandardised coefficients Standardised coefficients Unstandardised coefficients Standardised coefficients
B 95% CI β P B 95% CI β p B 95% CI β p B 95% CI β p
(Constant) 10.448 9.806, 11.091 < 0.001 6.397 3.360, 9.434 < 0.001 5.406 2.366, 8.446 0.001 5.755 2.675, 8.835 < 0.001
AQ total score 0.224 0.147, 0.302 0.173 < 0.001 0.514 0.307–0.720 0.397 < 0.001 0.393 0.182, 0.605 0.304 < 0.001 0.351 0.134, 0.568 0.271 0.002
Sex 1.628 -1.172, 4.429 0.074 0.254 1.342 -1.454, 4.138 0.061 0.347 0.842 -2.022, 3.705 0.038 0.564
AQ*Sex -0.230 -0.359, -0.101 -.365 < 0.001 -0.191 -0.321, -0.062 -0.304 0.004 -0.170 -0.304, -0.036 -0.270 0.013
Age -0.041 -0.088, 0.006 -0.045 0.090 -0.030 -0.077, 0.018 -0.033 0.216 -0.029 -0.076, 0.019 -0.032 0.238
BMI 0.003 -.0.080, 0.085 0.002 0.946 0.015 -0.066, 0.097 0.010 0.713 0.014 -0.068, 0.095 0.009 0.745
Over-evaluation 2.661 2.361, 2.961 0.483 < 0.001 2.479 2.169, 2.790 0.450 < 0.001 2.446 2.132, 2.759 0.444 < 0.001
Anxiety 0.290 0.147, 0.433 0.118 < 0.001 0.243 0.081, 0.405 0.099 0.003
AQ*anxiety 0.020 0.005, 0.035 0.069 0.007 0.030 0.011, 0.048 0.102 0.002
Depression 0.127 -0.064, 0.318 0.043 0.193
AQ*Depression -0.019 -0.041, 0.003 -0.054 0.097
Model fit F (1, 1045) = 32.344, p < 0.001 F (6, 1040) = 88.912, p < 0.001 F (8, 1038) = 70.860, p < 0.001 F (10, 1036) = 57.174, p < 0.001
R 2 0.030 0.339 0.353 0.356
Δ R2 0.309 0.014 0.003
Adjusted R2 0.029 0.335 0.348 0.350
Δ Adjusted R2 0.306 0.013 0.002
F change F (5, 1040) = 97.247, p < 0.001 F (2, 1038) = 11.379, p < 0.001 F (2, 1036) = 1.926, p = 0.146

Note. AQ Autism Spectrum Quotient, BMI Body Mass Index, Over-evaluation, over-evaluation of weight and shape.