Table 1.

Case studies general information Source: Authors.

Case studies	Mumbai international airport (Case 1) [25]	Nigeria’s construction industry (case 2) [11]	GRAND MUSEUM in Egypt(Case 3)
Introduction	Mumbai international airport is an actual executed case study from documentation and media reports from the project itself. This case study aims to identify the virtual team’s challenges and technological tools used during the project.	Nigeria's construction industry has increased its use of information and communication technology in recent years.	The museum is included in the 2030 master plan for Giza. This entails rehabilitating the Pyramids Plateau in order to promote tourism at the site. Approximately-two kilometers separate the Grand Egyptian Museum from the Giza Pyramid complex, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site that includes the Giza Necropolis and the Great Sphinx
Needs of virtual team	Gathered all of the best talents from the world. There were about 200 national and international specialized agencies working on the project	As a result of the Corona Virus (Covid-19) epidemic, the new trend has allowed teams from all around the world to work using internet-connected computers	During the construction of the project, the Corona pandemic broke out, resulting in the project's suspension and the return of all foreign employees to their home countries.