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. 2022 Oct 12;18:39–44. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2022.08.007

Table 1.

Cohort characteristics (N = 68).

Variable N (%) unless otherwise specified
Male (%) 28 (41%)
Mean age 67.6 (10.4)
Mean BMI 29.5 (5.9)
Race
 White 48 (70%)
 Black 6 (9%)
 Other 6 (9%)
 Declined/unknown 8 (12%)
Smoking status
 Current smoker 3 (4%)
 Former smoker 30 (44%)
 Never smoker 35 (52%)
ASA
 1 0 (0%)
 2 40 (59%)
 3 26 (38%)
 4 2 (3%)
Mean years of follow-up (SD) 3.0 (0.6)

ASA, American Society of Anesthesiology; BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation.