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. 2022 Aug 14;11:283–292. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2022.08.003

Table 2.

Effect of porcine bile acids on laying performance of laying hens1.

Item Control Bile acids, mg/kg
SEM P-value
30 60 90 ANOVA Linear Quadratic
Daily egg production, % 80.72c 83.29b 85.59a 82.16bc 0.51 <0.01 0.20 0.02
Average egg weight, g 61.87a 60.65b 60.61b 60.46b 0.19 0.01 <0.01 0.02
Daily egg mass, g/d per bird 49.45b 50.51ab 51.88a 49.73b 0.32 0.02 0.66 0.03
ADFI, g/d per bird 110.27 110.11 109.41 108.26 0.38 0.22 0.82 0.13
FCR, g/g 2.23a 2.16ab 2.15b 2.17ab 0.01 0.05 0.08 0.03

SEM = the standard error of the mean; ADFI = average daily feed intake; FCR = feed conversion ratio.

a, b, c Means within a row with no common superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05).

1

Data represent the mean value of 6 replicates each treatment (n = 6).