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. 2022 Oct 30;28(4):599–607. doi: 10.5056/jnm21235

Table 3.

Test Characteristics According to the Cutoff Value of Reflux Symptom Index Score to Diagnose Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Patients With Suspected Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Symptoms

Cutoff score of RSI Sensitivity%(95% CI) Specificity%(95% CI) PPV%(95% CI) NPV%(95% CI)
23 42.9
(17.7-71.1)
69.5
(58.4-79.2)
19.4
(7.5-37.5)
87.7
(77.2-94.5)
24 42.9
(17.7-71.1)
75.6
(64.9-84.4)
23.1
(9.0-43.6)
88.6
(78.7-94.9)
25 42.9
(17.7-71.1)
79.3
(68.9-87.4)
26.1
(10.2-48.4)
89.0
(79.5-95.1)
26 35.7
(12.8-64.9)
80.5
(70.3-88.4)
23.8
(8.2-47.2)
88.0
(78.4-94.4)
27 35.7
(12.8-64.9)
84.1
(74.4-91.3)
27.8
(9.7-53.5)
88.5
(79.2-94.6)

RSI, Reflux symptom index; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value.