Table 5.
Effect of dietary treatments on serum parameters1 in piglets challenged by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC).
Treatments2 | TP (g/L) | Albumin (g/L) | Glucose (nmol/L) | ALT (U/L) | IgG (mg/ml) | IgA (mg/ml) | IgM (mg/ml) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NC | 52.46 ± 2.16a | 29.09 ± 2.60 | 4.29 ± 0.49a | 34.31 ± 3.12b | 109.56 ± 31.54a b | 1.83 ± 0.25b | 27.73 ± 3.60b |
PC | 48.73 ± 3.00b | 26.92 ± 2.37 | 3.46 ± 0.23b | 42.51 ± 3.41a | 46.20 ± 14.60c | 2.55 ± 0.46a | 34.42 ± 4.29a |
CS | 44.71 ± 3.78c | 28.50 ± 2.37 | 4.40 ± 4.78a | 41.40 ± 4.86a | 117.70 ± 12.48a | 2.52 ± 0.41a | 24.27 ± 7.05b |
GOD | 46.40 ± 3.03b c | 27.24 ± 2.12 | 3.80 ± 0.46a b | 39.27 ± 5.08a b | 83.18 ± 12.20b | 2.36 ± 0.33a | 28.25 ± 4.28b |
p value | 0.001 | 0.296 | 0.011 | 0.019 | 0.001 | 0.044 | 0.012 |
Values with different superscripts within the same column differ significantly (p < 0.05).
TP, total protein; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; Ig, immunoglobulin.
NC, negative control (piglets were free of the challenge); PC, positive control (piglets were challenged with ETEC on the 11th day of the experiment); CS, PC piglets supplemented with 40 g/t colistin sulfate; and GOD, PC piglets supplemented with 200 g/t glucose oxidase. Samples were analyzed on the 21st day of the experiment.