Table 2.
Specifications of major components in the schematic layout.
Solar PTC | ||||
Location | Kolkata (22–38-59 N, 88–27-00E) | |||
Air heating load (kW) | 18.65 | |||
Mean solar radiant energy (W/m2) | 600 | |||
Collector aperture | ||||
Width, length (m) | 5.77 [37], 22.18 | |||
Aperture area (m2) | 128.1 | |||
Absorber tube: | ||||
Diameter, length (m) | 0.066, 22.18 | |||
Optical efficiency | 0.71 [37] | |||
Thermal efficiency | 0.41 [35] | |||
Heat exchanger | ||||
Arrangement | Counter-flow | |||
Air mass flow (kg/s) | 0.22 | |||
Overall heat coefficient, U (W/m2K) | 296.5 | |||
Tube side | ||||
Heat convection constant (W/m2K) | 1264.1 | |||
, (°C) | 30, 75 | |||
Tube diameter, length (m) | 0.0158, 1.2 | |||
Number of tube/passes | 30 | |||
Shell side | ||||
Heat convection constant (W/m2K) | 387 | |||
, (°C) | 105, 60 | |||
Diameter, length (m) | 0.6, 1.58 | |||
Internal volume (m3) | 0.378 | |||
Number of baffles, spacing (m) | 8, 0.12 | |||
Air cooler | ||||
Tube: surface area (m2) | 4.22 | |||
Diameter, length (m) | 0.016, 84 | |||
Fins: surface area (m2) | 1.80 |