Table 3.
Distribution of Interests to Pursue Internal Medicine Across Students’ Demographics, Motivation, and Practice Preference
Variable | Yes (n = 186) Frequency (%) | No (n = 232) Frequency (%) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 24 (23–26) | 24 (23–26) | 0.243 |
18–35 | 107 (57.5) | 121 (52.2) | 0.273 |
>36 | 79 (42.5) | 111 (47.8) | |
Sex | |||
Female | 55 (29.6) | 80 (34.5) | 0.286 |
Male | 131 (70.4) | 152 (65.5) | |
Marital status | |||
Divorced / widower | 0 (0) | 1 (0.4) | 0.200 |
Married / cohabiting | 18 (9.7) | 33 (14.2) | |
Single | 168 (90.3) | 198 (85.3) | |
University | |||
Busitema University | 36 (19.4) | 40 (17.2) | 0.259 |
Gulu University | 20 (10.8) | 28 (12.1) | |
Islamic University in Uganda | 24 (12.9) | 30 (12.9) | |
Kampala International University | 19 (10.2) | 26 (11.2) | |
King Caesar University | 24 (12.9) | 19 (8.2) | |
Makerere University | 40 (21.5) | 41 (17.7) | |
Mbarara University of Science and Technology | 23 (12.4) | 48 (20.7) | |
Year of study | |||
III | 57 (30.6) | 50 (21.6) | 0.106 |
IV | 61 (32.8) | 87 (37.5) | |
V | 68 (36.6) | 95 (40.9) | |
Nationality | |||
International | 15 (8.1) | 16 (6.9) | 0.651 |
Ugandan | 171 (91.9) | 216 (93.1) | |
Region of origin if Ugandan | |||
Central | 48 (25.8) | 66 (28.4) | 0.680 |
Eastern | 48 (25.8) | 55 (23.7) | |
Northern | 20 (10.8) | 32 (13.8) | |
Western | 55 (29.6) | 62 (26.7) | |
Type of sponsorship in the current degree | |||
Government loan scheme | 12 (6.5) | 12 (5.2) | 0.964 |
Government merit | 67 (36) | 84 (36.2) | |
Private - NGO | 15 (8.1) | 16 (6.9) | |
Private - parents | 59 (31.7) | 77 (33.2) | |
Private - self | 33 (17.7) | 43 (18.5) | |
Family member is a doctor | |||
No | 123 (66.1) | 144 (62.1) | 0.390 |
Yes | 63 (33.9) | 88 (37.9) | |
Family members’ specialty | |||
Internal medicine | 174 (93.5) | 222 (95.7) | 0.330 |
Other | 12 (6.5) | 10 (4.3) | |
Reason for pursuing MBChB | |||
Persuaded by family and relatives | 16 (8.6) | 25 (10.8) | 0.458 |
To make more money | 19 (10.2) | 23 (9.9) | 0.919 |
Grades dictated admission | 20 (10.8) | 25 (10.8) | 0.944 |
To make my parents proud | 26 (14) | 33 (14.2) | 0.943 |
Passion to become a doctor | 151 (81.2) | 170 (73.3) | 0.057 |
Preferred field of practice | |||
Public service | 100 (53.8) | 119 (51.3) | 0.615 |
Private service | 62 (33.3) | 91 (39.2) | 0.214 |
Research | 53 (28.5) | 58 (25) | 0.421 |
Academia teaching | 56 (30.1) | 49 (21.1) | 0.035 |
Administration | 22 (11.8) | 41 (17.7) | 0.097 |
Interest in research | |||
No | 17 (9.1) | 50 (21.6) | 0.001 |
Yes | 169 (90.9) | 182 (78.4) |