Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 4.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2022 Oct 4;31(10):1896–1906. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-22-0317

Table 3.

Age-standardized Incidence * of Non-Malignant Brain Tumors among Persons Aged <20 Years, by United States (US), US Census Regions, Northeast States, Overall and by Race/Ethnicity, 2004§−2014

Overall Non-Hispanic White Non-Hispanic Black Hispanic All Races Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander

Rate (95% CI) Count Rate (95% CI) Count Rate (95% CI) Count Rate (95% CI) Count Rate (95% CI) Count Rate (95% CI) Count

All States 23.8#
(23.5, 24.1)
21,419 25.3#
(24.8, 25.7)
12,970 19.4
(18.7, 20.2)
2,711 22.3#
(21.7, 23.0)
4,284 25.4
(22.3, 28.8)
239 16.3
(15.2, 17.5)
732

Northeast (Reference) 26.9
(26.1, 27.8)
4,240 27.3
(26.3, 28.3)
2,741 21.4
(19.5, 23.4)
468 28.2
(26.2, 30.4)
717
(, )
8 20.1
(17.2, 23.2)
178

Connecticut 22.1#
(19.3, 25.1)
228 23.1
(19.6, 27.0)
156 11.6
(6.5, 19.2)
15 22.4
(16.1, 30.3)
42
(, )
^
(, )
Maine 17.1#
(13.1, 22.1)
61 17.4#
(13.1, 22.6)
57
(, )
^
(, )
^
(, )
^
(, )
^
Massachusetts 21.1#
(19.0, 23.3)
389 23.5
(21.0, 26.3)
309 18.4
(12.3, 26.5)
29 11.0#
(7.3, 15.9)
28
(, )
^
(, )
New Hampshire 27.1
(22.1, 32.9)
104 26.4
(21.3, 32.5)
92
(, )
^
(, )
^
(, )
^
(, )
^
New Jersey 26.9
(24.9, 29.0)
682 27.0
(24.4, 29.9)
374 21.1
(16.8, 26.2)
83 30.6
(26.1, 35.6)
165
(, )
^ 19.3
(13.8, 26.3)
40
New York 32.4#
(30.9, 34.0)
1,786 33.0#
(31.0, 35.2)
973 25.5
(22.4, 28.9)
244 35.3#
(32.0, 38.8)
416
(, )
^ 24.9
(20.2, 30.4)
97
Pennsylvania 24.4# (22.8, 26.0) 882 25.7
(23.8, 27.7)
690 17.8
(14.3, 21.8)
91 17.2#
(12.8, 22.7)
51
(, )
^
(, )
Rhode Island 19.2
(14.5, 25.0)
57 20.3
(14.5, 27.7)
41
(, )
^
(, )
9
(, )
^
(, )
^
Vermont 28.2
(21.0, 37.3)
51 28.9
(21.3, 38.4)
49
(, )
^
(, )
^
(, )
^
(, )
^

Midwest 22.8#
(22.1, 23.5)
4,377 23.9#
(23.1, 24.7)
3,325 18.3
(16.8, 20.0)
496 19.2#
(17.2, 21.4)
347 17.9
(12.0, 25.5)
30 14.5
(11.6, 18.0)
84

South 23.1#
(22.6, 23.7)
7,844 24.7#
(23.9, 25.4)
4,427 19.0
(18.0, 20.0)
1,492 23.1#
(22.0, 24.3)
1,565 19.0
(14.3, 24.6)
56 15.5
(13.1, 18.1)
156

West 23.7#
(23.1, 24.4)
5,155 26.6
(25.6, 27.6)
2,626 21.7
(19.1, 24.5)
265 20.7#
(19.7, 21.7)
1,683 34.2
(28.9, 40.2)
148 15.6#
(13.9, 17.4)
316

Abbreviations: CI - Confidence Intervals.

*

Rates are per 1,000,000 and age-adjusted to the 2000 US Std Population (19 age groups - Census P25–1130) standard; Confidence intervals (Tiwari, R.C. [2006] method) are 95% for rates.

§

Nationally, identification of benign brain tumors began in United States cancer registries on 1/1/2004 mandated by Public Law 107, 260, the Benign Brain Tumor Cancer Registries Amendment Act (https://training.seer.cancer.gov/brain/non-malignant/).

Age standardized rate not calculated for counts < 10. Counts < 10 are italicized.

^

Statistics not displayed due to fewer than 6 cases to preserve confidentiality.

#

The age-standardized rate is significantly different to the rate for Northeast after adjusting for multiple testing, (p<0.01, overall significance level).