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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 18.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2021 Jan 27;7(5):662–670. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2020.11.026

Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics among participants randomly selected to undergo an alcohol or placebo infusion

Alcohol (N=50) Placebo (N=50) P value
Mean Age (years) 58.78 ± 11.27 61.14 ± 13.08 0.34
Female 14 (28%) 12 (24%) 0.65
Race 0.69
  White 44 (88%) 45 (90%)
  African American 2 (4%) 1 (2%)
  Asian/Pacific Islander 3 (6%) 4 (8%)
  Other 1 (2%) 0 (0%)
Hispanic ethnicity 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 0.31
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) 27.38 ± 7.47 28.19 ± 6.79 0.65
History of smoking 15 (30%) 19 (38%) 0.40
  Median Pack Years (IQR) 15 (3–20) 0.051
Hypertension 17 (34%) 25 (50%) 0.11
Diabetes 2 (4%) 11 (22%) 0.0074
Coronary artery disease 1 (2%) 4 (8%) 0.17
Congestive heart failure 2 (4%) 4 (8%) 0.40
Stroke 0 (0%) 2 (4%) 0.15
Transient Ischemic Attack 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 0.31
Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation 46 (92%) 44 (88%) 0.51
Prior Ablation 22 (44%) 20 (40%) 0.69
  Prior Atrial Fibrillation Ablation 11 (22%) 18 (36%) 0.0051