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. 2022 Oct 19;125:192–194. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2022.10.019

Table 1.

Determination of anti-S, anti-N antibodies, and SARS-CoV-2 RNA in maternal and umbilical cord blood samples and SARS-CoV-2 RNA in placental tissues

Samples

Maternal blood serum
Antibodies concentration
Anti-S antibodies 5.5 BAU/ml
Anti-N antibodies 0.3 U/ml
PCR results (Ct)
Gene N Negative
Gene Ea Negative
RdRp Negative
Umbilical cord blood serum (Infant 1)
Antibodies concentration
Anti-S antibodies 0.088 BAU/ml
Anti-N antibodies 0.4 U/ml
PCR results (Ct)
Gene N 37,000b
Gene Ea 33,871b
RdRp Negative
Umbilical cord blood serum (Infant 2)
Antibodies concentration
Anti-S antibodies 0.087 BAU/ml
Anti-N antibodies 0.4 U/ml
PCR results (Ct)
Gene N 35,488b
Gene Ea 34,418b
RdRp Negative
Placental tissues
PCR results (Ct)
Gene N 35,582b
Gene Ea Negative
RdRp Negative
a

Gene E is not specific toward SARS-CoV-2 but is present in all Coronavirus.

b

Ct, positive if ≤ 38.

BAU: binding antibodies unit; Ct: Cycle threshold; N, nucleocapsid; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; RdRp, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase; S, spike.