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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 19.
Published in final edited form as: Indoor Air. 2020 Oct 23;31(3):628–638. doi: 10.1111/ina.12756

TABLE 3.

Odds ratio of observed and 100 simulations of randomly misclassified 50% (ie, 18 cases) of the non-sputum culture verified TB cases with respect to different solid fuel exposures and confounders

Variables Observed
With 50% randomly cases misclassified
Cooking Heating Cooking and heating Cooking Heating Cooking and heating
ln (household expenditure per capita (Rs.)) 0.70 (0.516–0.957) 0.68 (0.500–0.933 0.75 (0.544–1.021 0.65 (0.64–0.66) 0.64 (0.63–0.64) 0.69 (0.68–0.70)
Age (y) 1.03 (1.016–1.038) 1.03 (1.015–1.037 1.03 (1.016–1.038 1.03 (1.03–1.03) 1.03 (1.03–1.03) 1.03 (1.03–1.03)
Gender (0 = female, 1 = male) 0.87 (0.572–1.328) 0.90 (0.586–1.371 0.87 (0.571–1.327 0.90 (0.89–0.92) 0.93 (0.92–0.94) 0.90 (0.89–0.91)
Lung function (%) 0.99 (0.970–1.003) 0.99 (0.971–1.004 0.99 (0.970–1.003 0.99 (0.99–0.99) 0.99 (0.99–0.99) 0.99 (0.99–0.99)
Smoking (1 = Yes, 0 = No) 1.70 (0.952–3.053) 1.77 (0.986–3.182 1.66 (0.924–2.977 1.54 (1.50–1.59) 1.60 (1.55–1.64) 1.50 (1.46–1.54)
Exposure (1 = Yes, 0 = No) 1.93 (1.065–3.480) 1.75 (1.038–2.948 1.99 (1.229–3.219 1.66 (1.62–1.71) 1.57 (1.54–1.61) 1.78 (1.75–1.82)
Observations 6544 6521 6544 6544 6521 6544

Note: Odds ratios and 95% confidence interval in parenthesis.