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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Ocean Coast Econ. 2022 Aug 1;9(1):1–51. doi: 10.15351/2373-8456.1152

Table 3.

Marginal Effects of Respondent Characteristics on Participation

Variable Marginal Effect Standard Error z P>|z| 95% Confidence Interval
Distance from residence to coast (mi.) −0.005 0.001 −3.52 0.000 −0.008 −0.002
Household size 0.017 0.015 1.10 0.270 −0.013 0.047
Age −0.005 0.001 −4.80 0.000 −0.007 −0.003
Female −0.004 0.030 −0.12 0.906 −0.063 0.056
Non-White −0.425 0.071 −6.02 0.000 −0.563 −0.287
4-Year college or graduate degree 0.152 0.035 4.370 0.000 0.084 0.221
Household income $100,000 or higher 0.090 0.033 2.77 0.006 0.026 0.154

Note: Marginal effects are calculated with other variables at their mean levels (see Table A-6 for summary statistics). Marginal effects for binary (dummy variables) are for the discrete change from the base level.