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. 2022 Sep 20;13:115. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_466_20

Table 3.

Multiple and univariate logistic regression to determine predictors of BSE

Variable name Category Crude OR (95%CI) P Adjusted OR (95%CI) P
Age (year) 20-29 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
30-39 1.25 (1.31-1.61) <0.0001 1.16 (1.06-1.27) <0.0001*
40-49 1.31 (1.20-1.44) <0.0001 1.18 (1.06-1.33) 0.003*
50-59 1.02 (0.90-1.15) 0.689 0.88 (0.71-1.09) 0.280
60-69 0.87 (0.73-1.05) 0.712 0.77 (0.57-1.02) 0.074
Marital status Single 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Married 0.80 (0.64-1.00) 0.054 0.63 (0.43-0.91) 0.016*
Divorce 0.71 (0.54-0.94) 0.014 0.61 (0.41-0.91) 0.017*
Educational level Illiterate 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
High school 1.14 (1.03-1.27) 0.011 0.98 (0.86-1.11) 0.790
Diploma and higher 1.19 (1.07-1.33) 0.001 1.13 (0.97-1.35) 0.095
History hormonotherapy No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 1.25 (1.17-1.33) <0.0001 1.23 (1.1 5-1.33) <0.0001*
The age of the first marriage (year) <30 years 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
>=30 years 0.77 (0.60-0.98) 0.034 0.85 (0.65-1.1 0) 0.227
History of other cancer No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 1.4 4 (1.21-1.72) <0.0001 1.17 (0.97-1.42) 0.103
First-degree relatives with BC No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 12.32 (8.66-17.52) <0.0001 14.22 (9.83-20.57) <0.0001*
second-degree relatives with BC No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 10.94 (9.03-13.25) <0.0001 11.65 (9.57-14.18) <0.0001*
history of benign breast disease No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 14.45 (11.15-18.73) <0.0001 11.96 (9.04-15.82) <0.0001*
History of biopsy No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 10.48 (6.65-16.50) <0.0001 1.16 (0.63-2.12) 0.630
Previous BC surgery No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 14.94 (9.38-23.18) <0.0001 2.85 (1.58-5.00) <0.0001*
History of chemotherapy No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 12.71 (3.79-42.64) <0.0001 1.81 (0.27-12.16) 0.539
History of doing pap-smear No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 1.48 (1.35-1.62) <0.0001 1.29 (1.16-1.43) <0.0001*
Physical activity No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 1.44 (1.35-1.54) <0.0001 1.58 (1.47-1.69) <0.0001*
History of smoking No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 0.63 (0.44-0.89) 0.010 0.65 (0.45-0.95) 0.029*
Formerly 0.29 (0.12-0.68) 0.005 0.21 (0.08-0.54) 0.001*
History of stress No 1 (reference) - 1 (reference) -
Yes 1.09 (0.98-1.22) 0.097 0.97 (0.85-1.10) 0.662

*0.05 level of statistical significant