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. 2022 Aug 22;66(8):559–572. doi: 10.4103/ija.ija_32_22

Table 3.

Association of baseline pre-operative anxiety with demographic factors

Variable Details of Variable VAS score of anxiety for anaesthesia P VAS score of anxiety for surgery P
Age 0.159 0.182
Gender Male 36.6 (12.88) <0.001 39.9 (13.99) 0.01
Female 44 (9.74) 46.9 (12.40)
Literacy primary 38.8 (11.21) 0.20 44.3 (12.79) 0.32
High school 41.8 (11.96) 44.6 (13.33)
Graduate and above 37.4 (12.38) 40.3 (14.49)
Marital status Unmarried 32 (10.47) 0.10 35.2 (10.97) 0.18
Married 40.7 (12.04) 43.9 (13.77)
Other 35 40
Previous surgeries Yes 41.9 (12.31) 0.16 44.9 (14.79) 0.25
No 38.6 (11.81) 41.9 (12.77)
Negative experience during previous surgeries Yes 40 (18.25) 0.84 40.4 (22.77) 0.71
No 39.9 (11.98) 43.2 (13.34)
ASA grade ASA grade I 31.2 (13.14) 0.04 31.7 (14.10) 0.02
ASAgrade II 38.3 (11.85) 41.3 (12.63)
ASAgrade III 43.3 (11.66) 47.2 (14.22)
Type of anaesthesia Regional 38.6 (12.19) 0.06 41.7 (13.56) 0.09
General 43.4 (13.56) 46.6 (13.51)
Type of Surgery General Surgery 39.96 (12.88) 0.49 43.33 (14.58) 0.34
Gynaecology 42.29 (11.89) 46.16 (13.98)
Orthopaedics 38.44 (11.02) 40.88 (11.88)

ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; VAS: Visual analogue scale; SD: Standard deviation. Data for all variables is presented as Mean (SD). Data for Age is presented as a number (Pearson’s correlation coefficient)