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. 2022 Jul 22;4:927211. doi: 10.3389/frph.2022.927211

Table 5.

Demographic data and its relationship with the MCs among COVID-19 cases.

Total COVID-19 cases T = 524 No (%) No MCs
T = 320 (61.1)
No (%)
MCs T = 204 (38.9%) No (%) MCs after vaccine
T = 106 (20.2)
No (%)
X2 ( p -value)
Age (y) 5.7 (0.03*)
Means ± SD (range) 29.4 ± 8.3 (15–50) 28.6 ± 8.2 (15–50) 31.3 ± 8.2 (15–49) 31.3 ± 8.2 (17–49)
Marital status 15.5 (0.02*)
Widow 2 (0.4) 2 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 0
Married 272 (51.0) 186 (58.1) 38 (38.1) 48 (45.3)
Single 234 (44.7) 124 (38.8) 56 (57.1) 54 (50.9)
Divorced 16 (3.1) 8 (2.5) 4 (4.1) 4 (3.8)
Education 11.4 (0.02*)
Preparatory 6 (1.1) 0 (0.0) 2 (2.0) 4 (3.8)
Secondary 62 (11.8) 38 (11.1) 10 (10.0) 14 (13.2)
University or above 456 (87.0) (88.1) 86 (88.0) 88 (83.0)
Residence 5.50 (0.06)
Urban 444 (84.7) 262 (81.9) 86 (87.8) 96 (90.6)
Rural 80 (15.3) 58 (18.1) 12 (12.2) 10 (9.3)
Occupation 2.64 (0.27)
Working 296 (65.5) 180 (56.3) 50 (51.0) 66 (62.3)
Not working 223 (43.5) 140 (43.8) 48 (49.0) 40 (37.7)
BMI (kg/m2) (20) 14.3 (0.03*)
<18 14 (2.7) 12 (3.8) 0 (0.0) 2 (1.9)
18 - <25 266 (50.8) 176 (55.0) 44 (4.0) 48 (45.3)
25 - <30 142 (27.1) 82 (25.6) 30 (30.0) 30 (28.3)
30 or more 102 (19.5) 50 (15.6) 26 (26.0) 26 (24.5)
Nationality 57.9 (0.00*)
Saudi 122 (23.2) 56 (17.5) 26 (26.5) 40 (37.7)
Egyptian 168 (32.1) 104 (32.5) 30 (30.6) 34 (32.1)
Sudan 22 (4.2) 18 (5.6) 2 (2.0) 2 (1.9)
Syrian 128 (24.4) 98 (30.9) 20 (20.4) 10 (9.4)
Libyan 58 (11.1) 36 (11.3) 22 (10.8) 6 (5.7)
Others 26 (5.0) 8 (2.5) 16 (7.8) 14 (13.2)
*

p < 0.05 there was a statistical significant difference. BMI, Body mass index; T, total; SD, standard Deviation; MCs, menstrual Changes; X2 is the symbol of chi square test. Values in bold indicates the highest or lowest percentages.