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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Oct 19.
Published in final edited form as: Prehosp Emerg Care. 2020 Oct 5;25(5):620–628. doi: 10.1080/10903127.2020.1817215

Table 3.

Propensity-Adjusted Multivariable Analyses of the Impact of Inter-facility Mode of Transport on 72-hour Mortality in Trauma Patients Transferred to Tertiary Trauma Centers

Variable Overall 72-hour
Mortality
HR (95% CI)
72-hour Mortality
21 – 90 Miles
HR (95% CI)
72-hour Mortality
>90 Miles
HR (95% CI)
HT 0.79 (0.61-1.03) 0.65 (0.48-0.90) 1.49(0.86-2.60)
GT ref ref ref
Male Gender 0.7 (0.54 – 0.91) 0.65 (0.47 – 0.91) ˧
Penetrating Injury 1.99 (1.41-2.80) 2.03 (1.29-3.18) 2.07(1.21- 3.54)
Any Pre-existing Condition 1.37 (1.05- 1.78) 1.36 (0.98 – 1.89) 1.48(0.95-2.31)*
TTC Initial ED SBP 0.98 (0.97-0.99) 0.98 (0.97-0.99) 0.976(0.971-0.981)
TTC Initial GCS 0.75 (0.72-0.78) 0.72 (0.68 – 0.76) 0.90 (0.75-0.86)
TTC Final ISS 1.02 (1.01- 1.03) 1.02 (1.00-1.03) 1.03(1.02-1.04)
Severe Head Injury (AIS >=3) 2.33(1.69 – 3.21) 2.35 (1.55-3.57) 2.25 (1.35-3.74)
Propensity Score 3.16 (1.43-6.97) 1.26 (0.45 – 3.49) 15.60(4.05-60.15)

HR=Hazard Ratio

˧ =

dropped from model, p >0.05

*

p=0.08

TTC= Tertiary Trauma Center