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. 2022 Aug 9;31(12):1593–1602. doi: 10.1007/s10068-022-01145-5

Table 2.

The half maximal inhibitory concentration of sixty-two EOs and acarbose

NO EOs Inhibition rate at 50 μg/mL (%) IC50 (μg/mL)
1 Angelica 99.24 ± 0.17 11.0 ± 0.1
2 Angelica pubescence 26.99 ± 2.01 101.7 ± 0.1
3 Bupleurum 30.22 ± 3.42 67.6 ± 2.8
4 Celery seed 72.48 ± 6.66 37.3 ± 2.4
5 Chuan-xiong 99.87 ± 0.05 3.02 ± 0.06
6 Fructus cnidii 99.71 ± 0.15 2.88 ± 0.04
7 Ligusticum 89.80 ± 4.61 25.6 ± 1.1
8 Notopterygium 38.25 ± 6.74 157.0 ± 1.1
9 Saposhnikovia divaricata 98.33 ± 0.06 25.6 ± 0.3
10 Gallnut 63.62 ± 10.21 42.5 ± 2.4
11 Ginseng 53.39 ± 4.86 46.7 ± 10.7
12 Sabal 65.69 ± 3.19 26.2 ± 3.1
13 Epimedium 98.89 ± 0.11 22.5 ± 5.0
14 Olive 95.54 ± 0.12 11.8 ± 0.1
15 Frankincense 28.78 ± 4.73 301.5 ± 33.6
16 Honeysuckle 47.20 ± 2.34 61.4 ± 0.8
17 Papaya 46.70 ± 1.49 62.7 ± 0.7
18 Carnation 99.79 ± 0.08 10.1 ± 0.4
19 Tripterygium wilfordii 32.65 ± 5.49 198.8 ± 37.6
20 Burdock 92.71 ± 4.47 28.1 ± 1.1
21 Chrysanthemum 99.16 ± 0.93 17.8 ± 1.4
22 Costus 98.89 ± 0.38 16.3 ± 0.4
23 Mugwort 34.55 ± 2.74 91.4 ± 16.2
24 Cypevol 67.24 ± 0.49 18.9 ± 0.1
25 Seabuckthorn 98.79 ± 0.69 17.5 ± 1.1
26 Seabuckthorn seed 99.23 ± 0.54 10.6 ± 1.2
27 Sacha inchi 99.50 ± 0.21 7.37 ± 0.47
28 Oleum anisi stellati 31.48 ± 2.94 81.9 ± 9.7
29 Peppermint 46.95 ± 1.19 40.9 ± 4.1
30 Patchouli 98.56 ± 1.02 17.5 ± 0.4
31 Schizonepeta tenuifolia 57.91 ± 1.86 46.8 ± 1.0
32 Bay 97.95 ± 0.08 20.4 ± 2.4
33 Cinnamon 51.61 ± 1.54 30.6 ± 4.3
34 Linseed 24.22 ± 1.64 253.7 ± 22.5
35 Aloe 98.77 ± 1.08 5.06 ± 0.18
36 Tulip 22.44 ± 2.32 83.4 ± 0.3
37 Moringa leaf 70.65 ± 4.24 23.1 ± 0.4
38 Clove 49.80 ± 8.01 45.1 ± 13.0
39 Rosewood 63.73 ± 5.30 33.3 ± 7.6
40 Dendrobe 35.53 ± 6.13 105.8 ± 13.0
41 Licorice 83.32 ± 2.86 14.3 ± 1.1
42 Black pepper 84.27 ± 0.34 28.0 ± 0.5
43 Citronella 30.25 ± 1.81 230.4 ± 38.8
44 Lemongrass 54.70 ± 1.32 44.7 ± 3.7
45 Palmarosa 83.92 ± 1.14 17.6 ± 0.3
46 Ganoderma lucidum spore 99.31 ± 0.12 5.32 ± 0.13
47 Agrimonia 42.02 ± 0.12 85.0 ± 4.7
48 Lavender 57.85 ± 1.47 52.4 ± 28.3
49 Rose 99.16 ± 0.93 17.8 ± 0.6
50 Rosehip 99.62 ± 0.13 12.9 ± 1.6
51 Sweet almond 98.52 ± 1.05 11.4 ± 3.7
52 Bergamot 75.58 ± 2.34 31.0 ± 2.3
53 Lemon 53.56 ± 1.69 53.9 ± 3.4
54 Pomelo 36.42 ± 2.45 39.3 ± 16.7
55 Zanthoxylum 90.63 ± 1.38 21.9 ± 0.4
56 Moringa seed 10.63 ± 2.15 218.2 ± 82.7
57 Black Currant 9.47 ± 3.42 1074.7 ± 17.1
58 Boxthorn seed 26.70 ± 1.61 95.8 ± 1.4
59 Schizandrae fructus 98.99 ± 0.27 23.0 ± 0.1
60 Camellia seed 9.01 ± 2.11 1095.3 ± 45.0
61 Ginger 99.55 ± 0.04 7.40 ± 0.18
62 Zedoary turmeric 65.56 ± 1.73 32.1 ± 1.1
63 Acarbose 8.61 ± 0.21 475.6 ± 24.1