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. 2022 Aug 19;36(5):443–451. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2022.0049

Table 3.

Comparison of demographic and clinical characteristics between low and high stress group

Variable Low stress (n = 36) High stress (n = 31) p-value
Baseline factor
 Age (yr) 56.5 ± 13.1 (35 to 77) 57.2 ± 12.1 (32 to 75) 0.816*
 Sex
  Male 17 (47.2) 21 (67.7)
  Female 19 (52.8) 10 (32.3) 0.091
 Medical benefit recipient 2 (5.6) 1 (3.2) 0.468
Ocular factor
 BCVA (logMAR)
  Better eye 0.04 ± 0.05 (0 to 0.22) 0.14 ± 0.2 (0 to 0.70) 0.044§
  Worse eye 0.14 ± 0.16 (0 to 0.82) 0.33 ± 0.4 (0 to 1.10) 0.145§
 Visual field mean deviation (dB)
  Better eye −3.48 ± 2.95 (−11.46 to 0.56) −8.21 ± 8.46 (−30.28 to 0.55) 0.005*
  Worse eye −7.74 ± 6.26 (−28.90 to −1.05) −12.30 ± 9.38 (−33.06 to −0.81) 0.026*
 Intraocular pressure (mmHg)
  Right eye 12.4 ± 2.7 (10.0 to 20.0) 12.5 ± 3.1 (7.0 to 19.0) 0.855*
  Left eye 12.1 ± 2.9 (6.0 to 19.0) 12.3 ± 3.4 (8.0 to 20.0) 0.789*
 History of glaucoma surgery 1 (2.8) 3 (9.7) 0.235
 No. of eye drops per day 3.7 ± 2.3 (1 to 10) 4.3 ± 2.8 (1 to 10) 0.439§
Comorbidity >0.999
 Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus 3 (8.3) 3 (9.7)
 Cerebrovascular accident 1 (2.8) 0 (0)
 Heart disease 3 (8.3) 2 (6.5)
 Lung disease 2 (5.6) 1 (3.2)
 Liver disease 1 (2.8) 1 (3.2)
 Cancer 2 (5.6) 3 (9.7)
 Psychiatric disease 1 (2.8) 2 (6.5)

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation (range) or number (%).

BCVA = best-corrected visual acuity; logMAR = logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution.

*

Independent t-test;

Chi-square test;

§

Fisher exact test;

Mann-Whitney U-test.