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. 2022 Oct 6;16:980350. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2022.980350

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Copyright © 2022 Gimsa, Brückmann, Tuchscherer, Tuchscherer and Kanitz.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Gene expression in the hippocampus of piglets on PND 20. (A) MR (mineralocorticoid receptor; NR3C2) mRNA expression and (B) MR/GR ratio of DA (deprivation alone), DG (deprivation with a group of littermates), and C (control, no deprivation) piglets. Data are expressed as arbitrary units after normalization to ACTB and TBP mRNA expression as endogenous reference genes and represent the LS means ± SE. Significant differences are indicated by asterisks (*p < 0.05; Tukey-Kramer test; n = 10 per treatment group and sex).