Table 2.
Overall Mental burdena Case, n (prevalence %) |
Psychological distressb Case, n (prevalence %) |
Insomniac Case, n (prevalence %) |
Stress reactiond Case, n (prevalence %) |
χ2 | df | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
During the COVID-19 outbreak | |||||||
Significant | 232 (27.46) | 241 (28.06) | 106 (12.54) | 94 (10.90) | 108 | 2 | <0.01 |
Non-significant | 613 (72.54) | 618 (71.94) | 739 (87.46) | 768 (89.1) | |||
After the COVID-19 outbreak | |||||||
Significant | 315 (37.28) | 326 (37.95) | 175 (20.71) | 31 (3.60) | 308.99 | 2 | <0.01 |
Non-significant | 530 (62.72) | 533 (62.05) | 670 (79.29) | 831 (96.4) | |||
Changing Patterns | |||||||
persistence pattern | 99 (11.72) | 163 (18.98) | 69 (8.17) | 17 (1.97) | 340.63 | 6 | <0.01 |
progression pattern | 216 (25.56) | 163 (18.98) | 106 (12.54) | 14 (1.62) | |||
regression pattern | 133 (15.74) | 78 (9.08) | 37 (4.38) | 77 (8.93) | |||
resilience pattern | 397 (46.98) | 455 (52.97) | 633 (74.91) | 754 (87.47) |
18 (2.09%) individuals did not have the overall mental burden changing pattern indexes, because they missed the measurement of the Kessler 6-item Psychological distress Scale, the Impact of Event Scale-Revised, or the Insomnia Severity Index.
4 (0.46%) subjects missed the measurement of the K6 and were not included in the corresponding analysis.
18 (2.09%) subjects missed the measurement of the ISI and were not included in the corresponding analysis.
1 (0.12%) subject missed the measurement of ISE-R and was not included in the corresponding analysis.