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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Adv Healthc Mater. 2021 Dec 23;11(6):e2101826. doi: 10.1002/adhm.202101826

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Overview of the experimental scheme. Functionalized MMDs in coculture with primary rat neurons. Upon exposure to AMFs, the torque produced by MMDs triggers the response of mechanosensitive ion channels located in the cell membrane. This response gates calcium ion influx detectable through the fluorescence intensity increase of Fluo-4.