Table 5.
Univariate and multivariate analysis of risk factors for 3-months mortality in liver transplant recipients with early bacteria infection.
Bacteria infection LT recipients | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Death (28) | Survival (34) | OR (95%CI) | p | OR (95%CI) | p |
Sex, Male (n,%) | 20 (71.4%) | 28 (82.4%) | 0.536 (0.161-1.786) | 0.310 | 1.153 (0.154-8.638) | 0.89 |
Mean age (years) | 56.7 ± 9.59 | 50.8 ± 10.3 | 1.064 (1.006-1.126) | 0.030 | 1.126 (1.009-1.257) | 0.034 |
Pre-operation disease | ||||||
DM (n,%) | 4 (14.3%) | 4 (11.8%) | 1.25 (0.283-5.525) | 0.769 | 0.774 (0.09-6.624) | 0.815 |
HTA (n,%) | 13 (46.4%) | 8 (23.5%) | 2.817 (0.951-8.345) | 0.062 | 1.6 (0.272-9.425) | 0.604 |
POI (n,%) | 11 (39.3%) | 17 (50.0%) | 0.647 (0.235-1.783) | 0.400 | 0.196 (0.028-1.366) | 0.100 |
HCC (n,%) | 7 (25.0%) | 8 (23.5%) | 1.083 (0.338-3.477) | 0.893 | 0.497 (0.069-3.587) | 0.488 |
LF (n,%) | 13 (46.4%) | 19 (55.9%) | 0.684 (0.25-1.869) | 0.459 | 1.253 (0.208-7.566) | 0.806 |
Types of infection | ||||||
Multifocal infection (n,%) | 18 (64.3%) | 21 (61.8%) | 1.114 (0.395-3.144) | 0.838 | 2.503 (0.297-21.134) | 0.399 |
Lung infection (n,%) | 6 (21.4%) | 5 (14.7%) | 1.582 (0.427-5.861) | 0.493 | 8.325 (0.519-133.567) | 0.134 |
CRKP infection (n,%) | 12 (42.9%) | 7 (20.6%) | 2.893 (0.945-8.854) | 0.063 | 18.240 (2.206-150.842) | 0.007 |
MV (days) | 10.00 (3.00;18.00) | 3.00 (1.25;6.75) | 1.139 (1.044-1.243) | 0.003 | 1.206 (1.039-1.401) | 0.014 |
Length of ICU stay (days) | 16.00 (9.00;28.50) | 9.50 (4.25;23.80) | 1.026 (0.991-1.062) | 0.154 | 0.961 (0.908-1.017) | 0.167 |
DM, diabetes mellitus; HTA, hypertension; POI, pre-operation infection; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; LF, liver failure; MV, mechanical ventilation. Bold values indicated that these variables were significant in univariate (p<0.1) and multivariate analysis (p<0.05).