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. 2022 Oct 10;18(10):e1009945. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009945

Table 1. Characteristics of the participants.

HC mean (SD) OCD
mean (SD)
P
Demographic
    Male (%) 65% 70% 0.655
    Age 27.23 (9.09) 25.70 (7.04) 0.468
    Education 13.32 (2.89) 11.93 (3.04) 0.072
Clinical
    Y-BOCS obsessions 3.11 (3.82) 10.72 (3.56) <0.001
    Y-BOCS compulsions 2.13 (2.78) 9.07 (4.45) <0.001
    Y-BOCS total 5.24 (5.64) 19.79 (7.60) <0.001
    STAI-State 34.83 (7.03) 52.71 (15.73) <0.001
    STAI-Trait 39.87 (7.85) 55.96 (13.62) <0.001
    STAI-Total 73.93 (12.45) 101.43 (38.69) 0.002
    BDI 6.90 (7.03) 23.36 (13.06) <0.001
Medication
    SSRI n = 21
    BZDs n = 10
    Non-BZDs n = 4
    AAs n = 6
    AED n = 3
    TCAs n = 2
    SSNRIs n = 1
    Antimanic drugs n = 1

Some participants were taking more than one medication. Education: Total years of education beginning from primary school excluding kindergarten; Y-BOCS, Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale; STAI, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; BDI, Beck Depression Inventory-II; SSRI: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors; BZDs: Benzimidazole; Non-BZDs: Non-Benzimidazole; AAs: Atypical antipsychotics; AED: Antiepileptic drugs; TCAs: Tricyclic anti-depressive drugs; SSNRIs: Selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors.