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. 2022 Oct 20;17(10):e0275802. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275802

Table 1. Distribution of the different types of CHD included in the study population.

CHD group n CHD type n GA at measurement$ % of study population
Overall 127 All 23.2 ± 3.2 100
Septal defects 25 23.28 ± 3.2 19.7
VSD 16 23.4 ± 3.5 12.6
AVSD 9 23.1 ± 2.7 7.1
Conotruncal anomalies 54 23.2 ± 3.6
42.5
TGA (IVS and VSD) 27 23.6 ± 3.2 21.3
TGA + IVS 19 24.1 ± 3.2 15.0
TGA + VSD 8 21.7 [20.2–23.5] 6.3
TOF 16 23.2 ± 2.9 12.6
VSD + pulmonary atresia 2 20.7; 23.1 1.6
DORV + pulmonary stenosis 2 19.4; 21.3 1.6
TGA + VSD + pulmonary stenosis 2 19.9; 24.3 1.6
Truncus arteriosus 1 22.1 1.0
ccTGA 2 26.0; 28.3 1.6
DORV, no PS 2 20.4; 20.6 1.6
Single ventricle 10 20.6 [20.0–24.0]
Hypoplastic right heart syndrome 5 20.4 [19.9–21.9] 3.9
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome 5 23.1 ± 4.8 3.9
Complex 15 20.9 [20.1–21.7]
AVSD combined with other cardiac anomalies 3 20.8 ± 4.0 2.4
DILV 4 20.5 ± 0.6 3.1
Ebstein anomaly 5 20.7 [20.4–27.0] 3.9
Other 3 21.0; 21.1; 23.7 2.4
Miscellaneous 5 25.8 ± 2.4 3.9
R/L disproportion 9 26.2 ± 2.9
Aortic coarctation 8 25.9 ± 3.0 6.3
No aortic coarctation 1 28.3 1.0
Vascular ring 6 21.9 ± 1.5 4.7
Chromosomal aberration Noonan syndrome 3 19.4; 21.0; 28.0 2.4

$ Data provided are percentages or mean ± SD. Median [interquartile range] are provided for variables that are not normally distributed, Individual values are shown when n was low.

Abbreviations: AVSD = atrioventricular septal defect, ccTGA = congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (double discordance), CHD = congenital heart disease, DILV = double inlet left ventricle, DORV = double outlet right ventricle, IVS = intact ventricular septum, TGA = transposition of the great arteries, TOF = tetralogy of Fallot, VSD = ventricular septal defect.