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. 2022 Jan 6;37(14):3638–3644. doi: 10.1007/s11606-021-07293-4

Table 2.

Association between Change in Food Security and Study Outcomes

Model coefficient 95%CI p Estimated score if no change in food security Estimated score if 1-point improvement in food security Estimated score if 5-point improvement in food security
MCS −0.38 −0.62 to −0.14 0.002 46.30 46.68 48.21
PCS −0.14 −0.36 to 0.08 0.20 45.88 46.02 46.59
Self-Rated Health 0.02 0.00 to 0.04 0.11 2.93 2.91 2.83
K6 0.15 0.02 to 0.27 0.02 5.48 5.33 4.74
PHQ2 0.05 0.01 to 0.09 0.02 1.38 1.33 1.13
SF-6D −0.003 −0.007 to 0.000 0.05 0.80 0.81 0.82

Analyses from linear regression models include representativeness weights and correction for complex survey design. Models adjusted for baseline outcome, age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, health insurance, and family size. Estimated scores from predictive margins

MCS, mental component score. Mean = 50, standard deviation = 10, higher scores indicates better mental health

PCS, physical component score. Mean = 50, standard deviation = 10, higher scores indicates better physical health

Self-Rated Health scored as 1=excellent, 2=very good, 3=good, 4=fair, or 5=poor

K6, Kessler 6 measure of non-specific psychological distress (range 0–24 with higher scores indicating more distress

PHQ2, Patient Health Questionnaire 2-Item measure of depressive symptoms (range: 0–6 with higher scores indicating more depressive symptoms

SF-6D, Short Form – Six Dimension measure of health utility (range 0.345 to 1, with higher scores indicating better health utility)