Table 3.
Predictors selected to form prediction models by at least one of the 50 training datasets on top of the initial model*, frequency of each prediction model, the final winning models** and the c-index of each winning model based on the holdout validation datasets.
|
Model number |
Training | Validation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predictors | Frequency (%), n=50 | Winning model** | Mean c-index (SD) | |
| 1 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, HgA1c change rate | 20 (40) | x | 0.8124 (0.01774) |
| 2 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, HgA1c in prior 6 mos | 8 (16) | x | 0.8079 (0.01687) |
| 3 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, HgA1c in prior 18 mos | 6 (12) | x | 0.8220 (0.01035) |
| 4 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, HgA1c at index | 3 (6) | ||
| 5 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, abdominal pain | 3 (6) | ||
| 6 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, BMI | 2 (4) | ||
| 7 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, alcohol consumption | 2 (4) | ||
| 8 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, sodium value | 1 (2) | ||
| 9 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, chest pain | 1 (2) | ||
| 10 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, ALT change | 1 (2) | ||
| 11 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, Hgb value | 1 (2) | ||
| 12 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, race/ ethnicity | 1 (2) | ||
| 13 | Age, weight change, HbA1c change, years of health plan enrollment | 1 (2) | ||
The initial model included age, weight change in 1 year and HbA1c change in 1 year.
The three most frequent models.